defatigate

English

Etymology

The adjective is first attested circa 1480, in Middle english; borrowed from Latin dēfatīgātus, perfect passive participle of dēfatīgō, see -ate (adjective-forming suffix) and -ate (verb-forming suffix).

Pronunciation

  • (UK, verb) IPA(key): /dɪˈfætɪɡeɪt/

Adjective

defatigate (comparative more defatigate, superlative most defatigate)

  1. (obsolete, rare) Weary, fatigued, exhausted.
    • 1662, William Clark, Marciano; or, the Discovery[1], reprint edition, published 1871, page 19:
      Let us then passe the Pomeridian hours in obambulation: for I am defatigate with session.

Verb

defatigate (third-person singular simple present defatigates, present participle defatigating, simple past and past participle defatigated)

  1. (rare) To tire or make weary.
    • 1947, Alan Patrick Herbert, Topsy Turvy[2], page 66:
      I must say there is something to be said, don't you agree darling, and I rather hope they'll internationalize the cosmic wireless and save us from some of this defatigating news.

Derived terms

Latin

Verb

dēfatīgāte

  1. second-person plural present active imperative of dēfatīgō