dimico

Latin

Etymology

From dis- +‎ micō.

Pronunciation

Verb

dīmicō (present infinitive dīmicāre, perfect active dīmicāvī, supine dīmicātum); first conjugation

  1. to fight, battle or attack
    Synonyms: lūctor, repugnō, pugnō, contendō, dēcernō, concurrō, certō, bellō, cōnflīgō, committō, serō, dēcertō
    • Dimicanti de fama deesse:
      To abandon one whose reputation is attacked

Conjugation

   Conjugation of dīmicō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dīmicō dīmicās dīmicat dīmicāmus dīmicātis dīmicant
imperfect dīmicābam dīmicābās dīmicābat dīmicābāmus dīmicābātis dīmicābant
future dīmicābō dīmicābis dīmicābit dīmicābimus dīmicābitis dīmicābunt
perfect dīmicāvī dīmicāvistī dīmicāvit dīmicāvimus dīmicāvistis dīmicāvērunt,
dīmicāvēre
pluperfect dīmicāveram dīmicāverās dīmicāverat dīmicāverāmus dīmicāverātis dīmicāverant
future perfect dīmicāverō dīmicāveris dīmicāverit dīmicāverimus dīmicāveritis dīmicāverint
passive present dīmicor dīmicāris,
dīmicāre 		dīmicātur dīmicāmur dīmicāminī dīmicantur
imperfect dīmicābar dīmicābāris,
dīmicābāre 		dīmicābātur dīmicābāmur dīmicābāminī dīmicābantur
future dīmicābor dīmicāberis,
dīmicābere 		dīmicābitur dīmicābimur dīmicābiminī dīmicābuntur
perfect dīmicātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect dīmicātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect dīmicātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dīmicem dīmicēs dīmicet dīmicēmus dīmicētis dīmicent
imperfect dīmicārem dīmicārēs dīmicāret dīmicārēmus dīmicārētis dīmicārent
perfect dīmicāverim dīmicāverīs dīmicāverit dīmicāverīmus dīmicāverītis dīmicāverint
pluperfect dīmicāvissem dīmicāvissēs dīmicāvisset dīmicāvissēmus dīmicāvissētis dīmicāvissent
passive present dīmicer dīmicēris,
dīmicēre 		dīmicētur dīmicēmur dīmicēminī dīmicentur
imperfect dīmicārer dīmicārēris,
dīmicārēre 		dīmicārētur dīmicārēmur dīmicārēminī dīmicārentur
perfect dīmicātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect dīmicātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — dīmicā — — dīmicāte —
future — dīmicātō dīmicātō — dīmicātōte dīmicantō
passive present — dīmicāre — — dīmicāminī —
future — dīmicātor dīmicātor — — dīmicantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present dīmicāre dīmicārī dīmicāns —
future dīmicātūrum esse dīmicātum īrī dīmicātūrus dīmicandus
perfect dīmicāvisse dīmicātum esse — dīmicātus
future perfect — dīmicātum fore — —
perfect potential dīmicātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
dīmicandī dīmicandō dīmicandum dīmicandō dīmicātum dīmicātū

References

  • “dimico”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “dimico”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • “dimico”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to fight for hearth and home: pro aris et focis pugnare, certare, dimicare
    • to fight a pitched battle: in acie dimicare
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