do or die
English
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
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Etymology 1
An ultimatory verbal phrase composed of the words: do, or, and die.
Verb
do or die (third-person singular simple present does or dies, present participle doing or dying, simple past did or died, past participle done or died)
- (idiomatic) To act with sufficient urgency to result in either immediate success or immediate failure.
- 1621 (first literary attestation), John Fletcher, The Island Princess act 2.scene 2:
- Emanuel: Bless us, dear Fortune! / Armusia: Let us be worthy of it in our courage, and Fortune must befriend us. Come, all sever; but keep still within sight: when the flame rises let's meet, and either do or die.
- 1793, Robert Burns, Robert Bruce's March To Bannockburn 6th stanza.4th line:
- Lay the proud Usurpers low! / Tyrants fall in every foe! / Liberty's in every blow! / Let us do or die!
- 1942, Mahatma Gandhi, Address before the A.I.C.C. at Bombay on 08/08/1942, 8th paragraph at the beginning:
- Here is a mantra, a short one, that I give you. You may imprint it on your hearts and let every breath of yours give expression to it. The mantra is : ‘Do or Die’. We shall either free India or die in the attempt; we shall not live to see the perpetuation of our slavery.
Etymology 2
An adjectival phrase composed of the words: do, or, and die.
Adjective
- (idiomatic) Requiring a determined or desperate effort to avoid the consequences of failure.
- 1996 October 14, “Clinton v. Dole: Let the Debates Begin”, in Time:
- Clinton and Dole brought different needs to the debate. For Dole it was do or die. He had to hit Clinton hard but without seeming harsh, a conundrum for him all year.