echopraxia

English

Etymology

From echo- +‎ -praxia. Analogous to echolalia.

Noun

echopraxia (countable and uncountable, plural echopraxias)

  1. (psychology, pathology, psychopathology) The involuntary repetition or imitation of the observed movements of another.
    Synonym: echokinesis
    • 1906, Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, Volume 33, Williams & Wilkins, page 547:
      For example, a tic is an automatic form of echopraxia, involving to some slight degree the emotions and the volition and having been originally acquired by suggestion and imitation.
    • 1964, Digest of Neurology and Psychiatry, Volumes 32-33, Institute of Living, page 260,
      Echolalia and echopraxia have been recognized as symptoms of seriously disturbed behavior in adults for over a century.
    • 1966, The British Journal of Psychiatry, volume 112, Royal Medico-Psychological Association, page 241:
      Several patients, after repeated experience of echopraxia and pantomime, had the delusion that they could communicate with others without using words—merely transmitting ideas by a bodily movement.

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