emmurer
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
Verb
emmurer
- (transitive) to immure
Conjugation
Conjugation of emmurer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | emmurer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | emmurant /ɑ̃.my.ʁɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | emmuré /ɑ̃.my.ʁe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | emmure /ɑ̃.myʁ/ |
emmures /ɑ̃.myʁ/ |
emmure /ɑ̃.myʁ/ |
emmurons /ɑ̃.my.ʁɔ̃/ |
emmurez /ɑ̃.my.ʁe/ |
emmurent /ɑ̃.myʁ/ |
| imperfect | emmurais /ɑ̃.my.ʁɛ/ |
emmurais /ɑ̃.my.ʁɛ/ |
emmurait /ɑ̃.my.ʁɛ/ |
emmurions /ɑ̃.my.ʁjɔ̃/ |
emmuriez /ɑ̃.my.ʁje/ |
emmuraient /ɑ̃.my.ʁɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | emmurai /ɑ̃.my.ʁe/ |
emmuras /ɑ̃.my.ʁa/ |
emmura /ɑ̃.my.ʁa/ |
emmurâmes /ɑ̃.my.ʁam/ |
emmurâtes /ɑ̃.my.ʁat/ |
emmurèrent /ɑ̃.my.ʁɛʁ/ | |
| future | emmurerai /ɑ̃.my.ʁə.ʁe/ |
emmureras /ɑ̃.my.ʁə.ʁa/ |
emmurera /ɑ̃.my.ʁə.ʁa/ |
emmurerons /ɑ̃.my.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
emmurerez /ɑ̃.my.ʁə.ʁe/ |
emmureront /ɑ̃.my.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | emmurerais /ɑ̃.my.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
emmurerais /ɑ̃.my.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
emmurerait /ɑ̃.my.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
emmurerions /ɑ̃.my.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
emmureriez /ɑ̃.my.ʁə.ʁje/ |
emmureraient /ɑ̃.my.ʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | emmure /ɑ̃.myʁ/ |
emmures /ɑ̃.myʁ/ |
emmure /ɑ̃.myʁ/ |
emmurions /ɑ̃.my.ʁjɔ̃/ |
emmuriez /ɑ̃.my.ʁje/ |
emmurent /ɑ̃.myʁ/ |
| imperfect2 | emmurasse /ɑ̃.my.ʁas/ |
emmurasses /ɑ̃.my.ʁas/ |
emmurât /ɑ̃.my.ʁa/ |
emmurassions /ɑ̃.my.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
emmurassiez /ɑ̃.my.ʁa.sje/ |
emmurassent /ɑ̃.my.ʁas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | emmure /ɑ̃.myʁ/ |
— | emmurons /ɑ̃.my.ʁɔ̃/ |
emmurez /ɑ̃.my.ʁe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “emmurer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.