engrisailler

French

Etymology

From en- +‎ grisaille +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.je/
  • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Somain)):(file)

Verb

engrisailler

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to make or become gloomy

Conjugation

Conjugation of engrisailler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple engrisailler
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple engrisaillant
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.jɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle engrisaillé
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.je/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present engrisaille
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj/ 		engrisailles
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj/ 		engrisaille
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj/ 		engrisaillons
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.jɔ̃/ 		engrisaillez
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.je/ 		engrisaillent
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj/
imperfect engrisaillais
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.jɛ/ 		engrisaillais
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.jɛ/ 		engrisaillait
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.jɛ/ 		engrisaillions
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj.jɔ̃/ 		engrisailliez
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj.je/ 		engrisaillaient
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.jɛ/
past historic2 engrisaillai
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.je/ 		engrisaillas
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.ja/ 		engrisailla
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.ja/ 		engrisaillâmes
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.jam/ 		engrisaillâtes
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.jat/ 		engrisaillèrent
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.jɛʁ/
future engrisaillerai
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj.ʁe/ 		engrisailleras
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj.ʁa/ 		engrisaillera
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj.ʁa/ 		engrisaillerons
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj.ʁɔ̃/ 		engrisaillerez
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj.ʁe/ 		engrisailleront
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj.ʁɔ̃/
conditional engrisaillerais
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj.ʁɛ/ 		engrisaillerais
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj.ʁɛ/ 		engrisaillerait
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj.ʁɛ/ 		engrisaillerions
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.jə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		engrisailleriez
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.jə.ʁje/ 		engrisailleraient
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present engrisaille
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj/ 		engrisailles
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj/ 		engrisaille
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj/ 		engrisaillions
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj.jɔ̃/ 		engrisailliez
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj.je/ 		engrisaillent
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj/
imperfect2 engrisaillasse
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.jas/ 		engrisaillasses
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.jas/ 		engrisaillât
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.ja/ 		engrisaillassions
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.ja.sjɔ̃/ 		engrisaillassiez
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.ja.sje/ 		engrisaillassent
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.jas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — engrisaille
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.zaj/ 		— engrisaillons
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.jɔ̃/ 		engrisaillez
/ɑ̃.ɡʁi.za.je/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
past historic → present perfect
past anterior → pluperfect
imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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