enjuguer

French

Etymology

en- +‎ joug (“yoke”) +‎ -er

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡe/
  • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Somain)):(file)

Verb

enjuguer

  1. (transitive) to yoke

Conjugation

Conjugation of enjuguer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple enjuguer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple enjuguant
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle enjugué
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present enjugue
/ɑ̃.ʒyɡ/ 		enjugues
/ɑ̃.ʒyɡ/ 		enjugue
/ɑ̃.ʒyɡ/ 		enjuguons
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡɔ̃/ 		enjuguez
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡe/ 		enjuguent
/ɑ̃.ʒyɡ/
imperfect enjuguais
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡɛ/ 		enjuguais
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡɛ/ 		enjuguait
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡɛ/ 		enjuguions
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡjɔ̃/ 		enjuguiez
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡje/ 		enjuguaient
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡɛ/
past historic2 enjuguai
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡe/ 		enjuguas
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡa/ 		enjugua
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡa/ 		enjuguâmes
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡam/ 		enjuguâtes
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡat/ 		enjuguèrent
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡɛʁ/
future enjuguerai
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡʁe/ 		enjugueras
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡʁa/ 		enjuguera
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡʁa/ 		enjuguerons
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡʁɔ̃/ 		enjuguerez
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡʁe/ 		enjugueront
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡʁɔ̃/
conditional enjuguerais
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡʁɛ/ 		enjuguerais
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡʁɛ/ 		enjuguerait
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡʁɛ/ 		enjuguerions
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		enjugueriez
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡə.ʁje/ 		enjugueraient
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present enjugue
/ɑ̃.ʒyɡ/ 		enjugues
/ɑ̃.ʒyɡ/ 		enjugue
/ɑ̃.ʒyɡ/ 		enjuguions
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡjɔ̃/ 		enjuguiez
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡje/ 		enjuguent
/ɑ̃.ʒyɡ/
imperfect2 enjuguasse
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡas/ 		enjuguasses
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡas/ 		enjuguât
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡa/ 		enjuguassions
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡa.sjɔ̃/ 		enjuguassiez
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡa.sje/ 		enjuguassent
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — enjugue
/ɑ̃.ʒyɡ/ 		— enjuguons
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡɔ̃/ 		enjuguez
/ɑ̃.ʒy.ɡe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
past historic → present perfect
past anterior → pluperfect
imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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