exculco

Latin

Etymology

From ex- +‎ calcō.

Pronunciation

Verb

exculcō (present infinitive exculcāre, perfect active exculcāvī, supine exculcātum); first conjugation

  1. to trample
  2. to stamp

Conjugation

   Conjugation of exculcō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exculcō exculcās exculcat exculcāmus exculcātis exculcant
imperfect exculcābam exculcābās exculcābat exculcābāmus exculcābātis exculcābant
future exculcābō exculcābis exculcābit exculcābimus exculcābitis exculcābunt
perfect exculcāvī exculcāvistī exculcāvit exculcāvimus exculcāvistis exculcāvērunt,
exculcāvēre
pluperfect exculcāveram exculcāverās exculcāverat exculcāverāmus exculcāverātis exculcāverant
future perfect exculcāverō exculcāveris exculcāverit exculcāverimus exculcāveritis exculcāverint
passive present exculcor exculcāris,
exculcāre 		exculcātur exculcāmur exculcāminī exculcantur
imperfect exculcābar exculcābāris,
exculcābāre 		exculcābātur exculcābāmur exculcābāminī exculcābantur
future exculcābor exculcāberis,
exculcābere 		exculcābitur exculcābimur exculcābiminī exculcābuntur
perfect exculcātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect exculcātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect exculcātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exculcem exculcēs exculcet exculcēmus exculcētis exculcent
imperfect exculcārem exculcārēs exculcāret exculcārēmus exculcārētis exculcārent
perfect exculcāverim exculcāverīs exculcāverit exculcāverīmus exculcāverītis exculcāverint
pluperfect exculcāvissem exculcāvissēs exculcāvisset exculcāvissēmus exculcāvissētis exculcāvissent
passive present exculcer exculcēris,
exculcēre 		exculcētur exculcēmur exculcēminī exculcentur
imperfect exculcārer exculcārēris,
exculcārēre 		exculcārētur exculcārēmur exculcārēminī exculcārentur
perfect exculcātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect exculcātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — exculcā — — exculcāte —
future — exculcātō exculcātō — exculcātōte exculcantō
passive present — exculcāre — — exculcāminī —
future — exculcātor exculcātor — — exculcantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present exculcāre exculcārī exculcāns —
future exculcātūrum esse exculcātum īrī exculcātūrus exculcandus
perfect exculcāvisse exculcātum esse — exculcātus
future perfect — exculcātum fore — —
perfect potential exculcātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
exculcandī exculcandō exculcandum exculcandō exculcātum exculcātū

References

  • “exculco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “exculco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • “exculco”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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