extroverted

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

A variant spelling of extraverted. Popularized as a psychological term by Phyllis Blanchard's use of extrovert in her 1918 "Psycho-Analytic Study of August Comte", from extrovert +‎ -ed.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈɛkstɹəvəːtɪd/, /ɛkstɹəʊˈvəːtɪd/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈɛkstɹəˌvəɹtɪd/, /ɛkstɹoʊˈvəɹtɪd/

Verb

extroverted

  1. simple past and past participle of extrovert

Adjective

extroverted (comparative more extroverted, superlative most extroverted)

  1. Turned or thrust outwards, especially:
    • 1671, John Webster, Metallographa, page 197:
      The external and combustible Sulphur... is... protruded and extroverted.
    1. (informal psychology) Of or characteristic of the personality of an extrovert: outgoing, sociable.
      She's very extroverted. She's always out meeting new people and looking for new experiences.
      • 2025 August 17, Sarah Avi, “Meet the “Otrovert,” A New Personality Type That May Describe You Better Than Anything”, in Free Jupiter[1]:
        This subtle but important distinction means otroverts can blend into both introverted and extroverted environments without fully belonging to either.
    2. (medicine) Synonym of inside-out.
      ...an extroverted bladder...

Usage notes

Technical papers in psychology overwhelmingly prefer extraverted, although the spelling extroverted has become more common in general use.

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