fatigo

See also: fatigó

Catalan

Verb

fatigo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of fatigar

Latin

Etymology

From an unattested *fatis (weariness), of uncertain origin, + -igō, the latter a suffixal form of agō (I do, act).[1] De Vaan rejects Walde and Hoffmann's derivation of *fatis from a Proto-Indo-European *dʰH- (to vanish), whence supposedly Old Irish ded (to vanish), Old Norse dási (slow), and Middle English dasen (to deafen, daze), for vague semantics and phonology. Connected with affatim, fatīscō, fessus; confer also fūstīgō.

Pronunciation

Verb

fatīgō (present infinitive fatīgāre, perfect active fatīgāvī, supine fatīgātum); first conjugation

  1. to fatigue, tire or weary
    Synonym: dēfatīgō
  2. to vex or torment
    Synonyms: sollicitō, agitō, īnfestō, angō, peragō, moveō, agō, irrītō, lacessō, stimulō, versō, ūrō
    Antonym: cōnsōlor

Conjugation

Descendants

  • Italian: faticare
  • Old Occitan: fadiar
  • Albanian: fëdigë
  • French: fatiguer
  • Galician: fatigar
  • Neapolitan: faticà
  • Norman: fatiguir
  • Old Occitan: fadigar, fatigar (semi-learned)
  • Portuguese: fadigar, fatigar (semi-learned)
  • Sicilian: faticari
  • Spanish: fatigar

References

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “fatīgō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 204-5

Further reading

  • fatigo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • fatigo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • fatigo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to importune with petitions: precibus aliquem fatigare
  • Pokorny, Julius (1959), Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 239

Portuguese

Verb

fatigo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of fatigar

Spanish

Verb

fatigo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of fatigar