ferocio

Latin

Etymology

ferōx (“fierce”) +‎ -iō.

Pronunciation

Verb

ferōciō (present infinitive ferōcīre, perfect active ferōcīvī or ferōciī, supine ferōcītum); fourth conjugation

  1. to be fierce, unruly, ungovernable
  2. to rage, to be furious

Conjugation

   Conjugation of ferōciō (fourth conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present ferōciō ferōcīs ferōcit ferōcīmus ferōcītis ferōciunt
imperfect ferōciēbam ferōciēbās ferōciēbat ferōciēbāmus ferōciēbātis ferōciēbant
future ferōciam ferōciēs ferōciet ferōciēmus ferōciētis ferōcient
perfect ferōcīvī,
ferōciī 		ferōcīvistī,
ferōciistī 		ferōcīvit,
ferōciit 		ferōcīvimus,
ferōciimus 		ferōcīvistis,
ferōciistis 		ferōcīvērunt,
ferōcīvēre,
ferōciērunt,
ferōciēre
pluperfect ferōcīveram,
ferōcieram 		ferōcīverās,
ferōcierās 		ferōcīverat,
ferōcierat 		ferōcīverāmus,
ferōcierāmus 		ferōcīverātis,
ferōcierātis 		ferōcīverant,
ferōcierant
future perfect ferōcīverō,
ferōcierō 		ferōcīveris,
ferōcieris 		ferōcīverit,
ferōcierit 		ferōcīverimus,
ferōcierimus 		ferōcīveritis,
ferōcieritis 		ferōcīverint,
ferōcierint
passive present ferōcior ferōcīris,
ferōcīre 		ferōcītur ferōcīmur ferōcīminī ferōciuntur
imperfect ferōciēbar ferōciēbāris,
ferōciēbāre 		ferōciēbātur ferōciēbāmur ferōciēbāminī ferōciēbantur
future ferōciar ferōciēris,
ferōciēre 		ferōciētur ferōciēmur ferōciēminī ferōcientur
perfect ferōcītus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect ferōcītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect ferōcītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present ferōciam ferōciās ferōciat ferōciāmus ferōciātis ferōciant
imperfect ferōcīrem ferōcīrēs ferōcīret ferōcīrēmus ferōcīrētis ferōcīrent
perfect ferōcīverim,
ferōcierim 		ferōcīverīs,
ferōcierīs 		ferōcīverit,
ferōcierit 		ferōcīverīmus,
ferōcierīmus 		ferōcīverītis,
ferōcierītis 		ferōcīverint,
ferōcierint
pluperfect ferōcīvissem,
ferōciissem 		ferōcīvissēs,
ferōciissēs 		ferōcīvisset,
ferōciisset 		ferōcīvissēmus,
ferōciissēmus 		ferōcīvissētis,
ferōciissētis 		ferōcīvissent,
ferōciissent
passive present ferōciar ferōciāris,
ferōciāre 		ferōciātur ferōciāmur ferōciāminī ferōciantur
imperfect ferōcīrer ferōcīrēris,
ferōcīrēre 		ferōcīrētur ferōcīrēmur ferōcīrēminī ferōcīrentur
perfect ferōcītus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect ferōcītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — ferōcī — — ferōcīte —
future — ferōcītō ferōcītō — ferōcītōte ferōciuntō
passive present — ferōcīre — — ferōcīminī —
future — ferōcītor ferōcītor — — ferōciuntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present ferōcīre ferōcīrī ferōciēns —
future ferōcītūrum esse ferōcītum īrī ferōcītūrus ferōciendus,
ferōciundus
perfect ferōcīvisse,
ferōciisse 		ferōcītum esse — ferōcītus
future perfect — ferōcītum fore — —
perfect potential ferōcītūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
ferōciendī ferōciendō ferōciendum ferōciendō ferōcītum ferōcītū

References

  • “ferocio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “ferocio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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