gargouiller

French

Etymology

From Old French gargoule (“throat”).

Pronunciation

  • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)
  • IPA(key): /ɡaʁ.ɡu.je/
  • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Somain)):(file)

Verb

gargouiller

  1. to gargle
  2. to rumble

Conjugation

Conjugation of gargouiller (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple gargouiller
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple gargouillant
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.jɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle gargouillé
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.je/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present gargouille
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj/ 		gargouilles
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj/ 		gargouille
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj/ 		gargouillons
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.jɔ̃/ 		gargouillez
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.je/ 		gargouillent
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj/
imperfect gargouillais
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.jɛ/ 		gargouillais
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.jɛ/ 		gargouillait
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.jɛ/ 		gargouillions
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj.jɔ̃/ 		gargouilliez
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj.je/ 		gargouillaient
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.jɛ/
past historic2 gargouillai
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.je/ 		gargouillas
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.ja/ 		gargouilla
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.ja/ 		gargouillâmes
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.jam/ 		gargouillâtes
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.jat/ 		gargouillèrent
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.jɛʁ/
future gargouillerai
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj.ʁe/ 		gargouilleras
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj.ʁa/ 		gargouillera
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj.ʁa/ 		gargouillerons
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj.ʁɔ̃/ 		gargouillerez
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj.ʁe/ 		gargouilleront
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj.ʁɔ̃/
conditional gargouillerais
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj.ʁɛ/ 		gargouillerais
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj.ʁɛ/ 		gargouillerait
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj.ʁɛ/ 		gargouillerions
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.jə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		gargouilleriez
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.jə.ʁje/ 		gargouilleraient
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present gargouille
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj/ 		gargouilles
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj/ 		gargouille
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj/ 		gargouillions
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj.jɔ̃/ 		gargouilliez
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj.je/ 		gargouillent
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj/
imperfect2 gargouillasse
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.jas/ 		gargouillasses
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.jas/ 		gargouillât
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.ja/ 		gargouillassions
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.ja.sjɔ̃/ 		gargouillassiez
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.ja.sje/ 		gargouillassent
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.jas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — gargouille
/ɡaʁ.ɡuj/ 		— gargouillons
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.jɔ̃/ 		gargouillez
/ɡaʁ.ɡu.je/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
past historic → present perfect
past anterior → pluperfect
imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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