gelæccan
Old English
Etymology
Verb
ġelæċċan
- to grab (sometimes violently: snatch, catch, apprehend)
- Iċ wille wyrd ġelæċċan be þǣre þrotan.
- I want to seize fate by the throat.
- c. 992, Ælfric, "The Nativity of St. Clement the Martyr"
- Þā sē enġel ġelǣhte hine be þām feaxe and hine bær tō Babylōne.
- Then the angel grabbed him by the hair and carried him to Babylon.
- Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, Manuscript E, year 1009
- Hē wolde Wulnōþ ġelæċċan cwicne oþþe dēadne.
- He wanted to take Wulnoth dead or alive.
- late 10th century, Ælfric, "St. Gregory the Great, Pope of Rome"
- Þæs cāseres hēahġerēfa Germānus ġelǣhte þone pistol æt Gregories ǣrendracan and hine tōtær.
- The emperor's prefect Germanus snatched the letter out of Gregory's messenger's hand and tore it to pieces.
- Homilies of the Anglo-Saxon Church
- ðā Drihten ārǣrde miċelne wind, and sē ġelǣhte ealne þone līġ, and ābǣr hine tō ðǣs cyninges botle, swā þæt him ne belǣfde nān þing unforburnen, and hē sylf earfoðlīċe þām fȳre ætbærst.
- The Lord rose up a great wind, and it caught all the flame, and bore it to the king's dwelling, so that nothing unburnt to him remained, and he himself escaped from the fire with difficulty.
- to pick up food
- to catch a disease
- to comprehend
Conjugation
Conjugation of ġelæċċan (weak, class 1)
| infinitive | ġelæċċan | ġelæċċenne |
|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
| first person singular | ġelæċċe | ġelǣhte |
| second person singular | ġelæċest | ġelǣhtest |
| third person singular | ġelæċeþ | ġelǣhte |
| plural | ġelæċċaþ | ġelǣhton |
| subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
| singular | ġelæċċe | ġelǣhte |
| plural | ġelæċċen | ġelǣhten |
| imperative | ||
| singular | ġelæċe | |
| plural | ġelæċċaþ | |
| participle | present | past |
| ġelæċċende | ġelǣht | |
References
- Joseph Bosworth; T. Northcote Toller (1898), “ge-læccan”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Joseph Bosworth; T. Northcote Toller (1898), “ge-læccan”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Joseph Bosworth; T. Northcote Toller (1898), “ge-læccan”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.