girafa
Catalan
Etymology
Etymology tree
Pronunciation
Noun
girafa f (plural girafes)
Further reading
- “girafa”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Galician
Noun
girafa f (plural girafas, reintegrationist norm)
- reintegrationist spelling of xirafa
Further reading
- “girafa” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- giraffa (pre-standardization spelling, rare)
Etymology
Etymology tree
Portuguese girafa
Borrowed from Italian giraffa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʒiˈɾa.fɐ/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -afɐ
- Hyphenation: gi‧ra‧fa
Noun
girafa f (plural girafas)
- giraffe (any animal of the genus Giraffa)
- Synonym: (archaic) camelopárdale
- 1891, “Os elephantes [The elephants]” (chapter IV), in Eça de Queiroz, transl., As Minas de Salomão [The Mines of Solomon], Porto: Lugan & Genelioux, translation of King Solomon's Mines by H. Rider Haggard, page 58:
- O jantar estava prompto. Bem parco era elle, composto dos tutanos e lombos d’uma girafa, que n’essa tarde, ao fim da sésta, fôra morta pelo capitão John com um tiro providencial.
- [original: […] our dinner of giraffe steaks and roasted marrow bones was ready […] pausing at times to thank Good for his wonderful shot […]]
- The dinner was ready. Very scarce it was, consisting of the marrows and loins of a giraffe which, this afternoon, after the nap, had been killed by capitan John with a providential shot.
- (by extension, rare) giraffid (any animal of the Giraffidae family)
- Synonym: girafídeo
- (Brazil, figurative, colloquial) giraffe (very tall or long-necked individual)
- (Brazil, film, television) boom (movable pole used to support a microphone or camera)
- (music) ellipsis of piano girafa (“giraffe piano”)
Usage notes
The gender of this Portuguese zoonym is always feminine: when the gender of the being itself must be specified, use “girafa-macho” for male, and “girafa-fêmea” for female. Here, macho is treated as an undeclinable noun and doesn't necessarily need to agree in gender with the referent, but would change to macha if so.
Related terms
- girafa-da-somália
- girafa-masai
- girafa-núbia
- girafa-reticulada
- girafa-sul-africana
Descendants
- → Hunsrik: Schiraff
References
- “girafa”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
- “girafa”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
- “girafa”, in Dicionário infopédia da Lingua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
- “girafa”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d͡ʒiˈrafa/
Noun
girafa f
- definite nominative singular of girafă