guillotiner
English
Etymology
From guillotine + -er.
Noun
guillotiner (plural guillotiners)
- An executioner who uses the guillotine.
French
Etymology
From guillotine + -er.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡi.jɔ.ti.ne/
Audio (France (Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost)): (file) Audio (France (Toulouse)): (file) Audio (France (Somain)): (file)
Verb
guillotiner
- (transitive) to guillotine, to execute with a guillotine
Conjugation
Conjugation of guillotiner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | guillotiner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | guillotinant /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | guillotiné /ɡi.jɔ.ti.ne/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | guillotine /ɡi.jɔ.tin/ |
guillotines /ɡi.jɔ.tin/ |
guillotine /ɡi.jɔ.tin/ |
guillotinons /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nɔ̃/ |
guillotinez /ɡi.jɔ.ti.ne/ |
guillotinent /ɡi.jɔ.tin/ |
| imperfect | guillotinais /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nɛ/ |
guillotinais /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nɛ/ |
guillotinait /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nɛ/ |
guillotinions /ɡi.jɔ.ti.njɔ̃/ |
guillotiniez /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nje/ |
guillotinaient /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | guillotinai /ɡi.jɔ.ti.ne/ |
guillotinas /ɡi.jɔ.ti.na/ |
guillotina /ɡi.jɔ.ti.na/ |
guillotinâmes /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nam/ |
guillotinâtes /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nat/ |
guillotinèrent /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | guillotinerai /ɡi.jɔ.tin.ʁe/ |
guillotineras /ɡi.jɔ.tin.ʁa/ |
guillotinera /ɡi.jɔ.tin.ʁa/ |
guillotinerons /ɡi.jɔ.tin.ʁɔ̃/ |
guillotinerez /ɡi.jɔ.tin.ʁe/ |
guillotineront /ɡi.jɔ.tin.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | guillotinerais /ɡi.jɔ.tin.ʁɛ/ |
guillotinerais /ɡi.jɔ.tin.ʁɛ/ |
guillotinerait /ɡi.jɔ.tin.ʁɛ/ |
guillotinerions /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
guillotineriez /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nə.ʁje/ |
guillotineraient /ɡi.jɔ.tin.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | guillotine /ɡi.jɔ.tin/ |
guillotines /ɡi.jɔ.tin/ |
guillotine /ɡi.jɔ.tin/ |
guillotinions /ɡi.jɔ.ti.njɔ̃/ |
guillotiniez /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nje/ |
guillotinent /ɡi.jɔ.tin/ |
| imperfect2 | guillotinasse /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nas/ |
guillotinasses /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nas/ |
guillotinât /ɡi.jɔ.ti.na/ |
guillotinassions /ɡi.jɔ.ti.na.sjɔ̃/ |
guillotinassiez /ɡi.jɔ.ti.na.sje/ |
guillotinassent /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | guillotine /ɡi.jɔ.tin/ |
— | guillotinons /ɡi.jɔ.ti.nɔ̃/ |
guillotinez /ɡi.jɔ.ti.ne/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “guillotiner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.