hooku
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *hooku, equivalent to hoovvata (“to sigh”) + -u. Cognates include Finnish huoku and Estonian hoog.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhoːku/, [ˈhoːkŭ̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhoːku/, [ˈho̝ːɡ̊u]
- (Hevaha) IPA(key): /ˈhoːku/, [ˈho̝ːɡ̊u]
- Rhymes: -oːku
- Hyphenation: hoo‧ku
Noun
hooku
Declension
| Declension of hooku (type 4/koivu, ook-oovv gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | hooku | hoovvut |
| genitive | hoovvun | hookuin, hookuloin |
| partitive | hookua | hookuja, hookuloja |
| illative | hookuu | hookui, hookuloihe |
| inessive | hoovvuus | hoovvuis, hookulois |
| elative | hoovvust | hoovvuist, hookuloist |
| allative | hoovvulle | hoovvuille, hookuloille |
| adessive | hoovvuul | hoovvuil, hookuloil |
| ablative | hoovvult | hoovvuilt, hookuloilt |
| translative | hoovvuks | hoovvuiks, hookuloiks |
| essive | hookunna, hookuun | hookuinna, hookuloinna, hookuin, hookuloin |
| exessive1) | hookunt | hookuint, hookuloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Synonyms
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 68
- Arvo Laanest (1997), Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 38
Votic
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈhoːku/, [ˈhoːku]
- Rhymes: -oːku
- Hyphenation: hoo‧ku
Noun
hooku
Inflection
| Declension of hooku (type II/võrkko, k-g gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | hooku | hoogud |
| genitive | hoogu | hookujõ, hookui |
| partitive | hookua | hookuitõ, hookui |
| illative | hookusõ, hooku | hookuisõ |
| inessive | hooguz | hookuiz |
| elative | hoogussõ | hookuissõ |
| allative | hoogulõ | hookuilõ |
| adessive | hoogullõ | hookuillõ |
| ablative | hoogultõ | hookuiltõ |
| translative | hoogussi | hookuissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
- Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “hooku”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn