humiliate

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin humiliātus, perfect passive participle of humiliō (to abase, humble) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from Latin humilis (lowly, humble), from humus (ground; earth, soil); see humble.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hjuːˈmɪliˌeɪt/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)

Verb

humiliate (third-person singular simple present humiliates, present participle humiliating, simple past and past participle humiliated)

  1. (transitive) To cause to be ashamed; to injure the dignity and self-respect of.
    Synonyms: debase, demean, disgrace, mortify, shame; see also Thesaurus:abash
    The bully tried to humiliate the other students during lunch.
    He would never intentionally humiliate anyone, even in jest.
    The harsh comments from the coach humiliated the player in front of the team.
  2. (transitive) To make humble; to lower in condition or status.
    Synonym: humble
    Antonyms: dignify, honor
  3. (transitive, sports, games) To defeat overwhelmingly.

Derived terms

Translations

Further reading

Latin

Pronunciation

Verb

humiliāte

  1. second-person plural present active imperative of humiliō