hykle

Danish

Etymology

From Middle Low German hüchelen. It is probably derived from Proto-Germanic *hiwją (shape, appearance), cf. Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐍅𐌹 (hiwi) and English hue. The bible of Luther played a central role in propagating this word in Germany (German heucheln) and Scandinavia (Norwegian Bokmål hykle, Swedish hyckla).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈhyɡ̊lə]

Verb

hykle (imperative hykl, infinitive at hykle, present tense hykler, past tense hyklede, perfect tense hyklet)

  1. be hypocritical, to feign (e.g. piety, goodwill)

Conjugation

Conjugation of hykle
active passive
present hykler hykles
past hyklede hykledes
infinitive hykle hykles
imperative hykl
participle
present hyklende
past hyklet
(auxiliary verb have)
gerund hyklen

Derived terms

References

Norwegian Bokmål

FWOTD – 28 April 2018

Etymology

From Middle Low German huchelen (compare Plautdietsch heichlen (be a hypocrite), German heucheln (feign)).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhyklə/

Verb

hykle (imperative hykl or hykle, present tense hykler, simple past and past participle hykla or hyklet, present participle hyklende)

  1. to practice hypocrisy, be a hypocrite
    • 2013 July 20, Frida Boisen, quoted in Agnes Klem, Lene Skogstrøm, "Advarer mot seksualisert klesmote for barn", in Aftenposten.
      Det er på tide at klesbutikkene slutter å hykle!
      It's about time that clothes outlets stop being hypocrites!

Derived terms

References