inculquer

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin inculcāre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɛ̃.kyl.ke/
  • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Somain)):(file)

Verb

inculquer

  1. to inculcate
  2. to instill into

Conjugation

Conjugation of inculquer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple inculquer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple inculquant
/ɛ̃.kyl.kɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle inculqué
/ɛ̃.kyl.ke/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present inculque
/ɛ̃.kylk/ 		inculques
/ɛ̃.kylk/ 		inculque
/ɛ̃.kylk/ 		inculquons
/ɛ̃.kyl.kɔ̃/ 		inculquez
/ɛ̃.kyl.ke/ 		inculquent
/ɛ̃.kylk/
imperfect inculquais
/ɛ̃.kyl.kɛ/ 		inculquais
/ɛ̃.kyl.kɛ/ 		inculquait
/ɛ̃.kyl.kɛ/ 		inculquions
/ɛ̃.kyl.kjɔ̃/ 		inculquiez
/ɛ̃.kyl.kje/ 		inculquaient
/ɛ̃.kyl.kɛ/
past historic2 inculquai
/ɛ̃.kyl.ke/ 		inculquas
/ɛ̃.kyl.ka/ 		inculqua
/ɛ̃.kyl.ka/ 		inculquâmes
/ɛ̃.kyl.kam/ 		inculquâtes
/ɛ̃.kyl.kat/ 		inculquèrent
/ɛ̃.kyl.kɛʁ/
future inculquerai
/ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁe/ 		inculqueras
/ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁa/ 		inculquera
/ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁa/ 		inculquerons
/ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁɔ̃/ 		inculquerez
/ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁe/ 		inculqueront
/ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional inculquerais
/ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁɛ/ 		inculquerais
/ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁɛ/ 		inculquerait
/ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁɛ/ 		inculquerions
/ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		inculqueriez
/ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁje/ 		inculqueraient
/ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present inculque
/ɛ̃.kylk/ 		inculques
/ɛ̃.kylk/ 		inculque
/ɛ̃.kylk/ 		inculquions
/ɛ̃.kyl.kjɔ̃/ 		inculquiez
/ɛ̃.kyl.kje/ 		inculquent
/ɛ̃.kylk/
imperfect2 inculquasse
/ɛ̃.kyl.kas/ 		inculquasses
/ɛ̃.kyl.kas/ 		inculquât
/ɛ̃.kyl.ka/ 		inculquassions
/ɛ̃.kyl.ka.sjɔ̃/ 		inculquassiez
/ɛ̃.kyl.ka.sje/ 		inculquassent
/ɛ̃.kyl.kas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — inculque
/ɛ̃.kylk/ 		— inculquons
/ɛ̃.kyl.kɔ̃/ 		inculquez
/ɛ̃.kyl.ke/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
past historic → present perfect
past anterior → pluperfect
imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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