indarbae
Old Irish
Alternative forms
Etymology
Contains the prefixes ind- + ad- + ro- + uss-.[1]
Noun
indarbae n
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | indarbaeN | — | — |
| vocative | indarbaeN | — | — |
| accusative | indarbaeN | — | — |
| genitive | indarbaiL | — | — |
| dative | indarbuL | — | — |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Quotations
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 48d27
- combad de no·gabthe in salm so: di chossecrad inna cathrach con·rótacht la Dauid hi Sión fri Ebustu .i. íarna n-indarbu á Hirusalem, arnacha·toirsitis aithirriuch
- so that it would be of this that this psalm would have been sung: of the consecration of the city that was built by David on Zion against the Jebusites, namely after their expulsion from Jerusalem, that they might not conquer it again
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 19a14
- .i. ciapu dono dún indarpe Geinte in chruth-sin, aris innon-iress nodon·firianigedar?
- i.e. why should we then expel the Gentiles in that manner, for it is the same faith that justifies us?
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 26b27
- .i. duús indip fochunn ícce doa indarpe a oentu fratrum aris rucce dó.
- i.e. if perchance his expulsion from the unity of the brethren may be cause of salvation to him, for it is a shame to him.
Descendants
- Middle Irish: innarba
- Irish: ionnarba
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| indarbae (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
indarbae | n-indarbae |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ Gordon, Randall Clark (2012), Derivational Morphology of the Early Irish Verbal Noun, Los Angeles: University of California, page 153
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “indarba”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language