inspiro

See also: inspirò and inspiró

Asturian

Verb

inspiro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of inspirar

Catalan

Verb

inspiro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of inspirar

Italian

Verb

inspiro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of inspirare

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

in- +‎ spīrō.

Compare typologically Russian вдохнови́ть (vdoxnovítʹ) (akin to вдохну́ть (vdoxnútʹ)).

Pronunciation

Verb

īnspīrō (present infinitive īnspīrāre, perfect active īnspīrāvī, supine īnspīrātum); first conjugation

  1. to breathe into; to blow upon
  2. to inspire
    Synonyms: imbuō, perfundō
  3. to excite, inflame
  4. to instil, implant

Conjugation

   Conjugation of īnspīrō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present īnspīrō īnspīrās īnspīrat īnspīrāmus īnspīrātis īnspīrant
imperfect īnspīrābam īnspīrābās īnspīrābat īnspīrābāmus īnspīrābātis īnspīrābant
future īnspīrābō īnspīrābis īnspīrābit īnspīrābimus īnspīrābitis īnspīrābunt
perfect īnspīrāvī īnspīrāvistī īnspīrāvit īnspīrāvimus īnspīrāvistis īnspīrāvērunt,
īnspīrāvēre
pluperfect īnspīrāveram īnspīrāverās īnspīrāverat īnspīrāverāmus īnspīrāverātis īnspīrāverant
future perfect īnspīrāverō īnspīrāveris īnspīrāverit īnspīrāverimus īnspīrāveritis īnspīrāverint
passive present īnspīror īnspīrāris,
īnspīrāre 		īnspīrātur īnspīrāmur īnspīrāminī īnspīrantur
imperfect īnspīrābar īnspīrābāris,
īnspīrābāre 		īnspīrābātur īnspīrābāmur īnspīrābāminī īnspīrābantur
future īnspīrābor īnspīrāberis,
īnspīrābere 		īnspīrābitur īnspīrābimur īnspīrābiminī īnspīrābuntur
perfect īnspīrātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect īnspīrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect īnspīrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present īnspīrem īnspīrēs īnspīret īnspīrēmus īnspīrētis īnspīrent
imperfect īnspīrārem īnspīrārēs īnspīrāret īnspīrārēmus īnspīrārētis īnspīrārent
perfect īnspīrāverim īnspīrāverīs īnspīrāverit īnspīrāverīmus īnspīrāverītis īnspīrāverint
pluperfect īnspīrāvissem īnspīrāvissēs īnspīrāvisset īnspīrāvissēmus īnspīrāvissētis īnspīrāvissent
passive present īnspīrer īnspīrēris,
īnspīrēre 		īnspīrētur īnspīrēmur īnspīrēminī īnspīrentur
imperfect īnspīrārer īnspīrārēris,
īnspīrārēre 		īnspīrārētur īnspīrārēmur īnspīrārēminī īnspīrārentur
perfect īnspīrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect īnspīrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — īnspīrā — — īnspīrāte —
future — īnspīrātō īnspīrātō — īnspīrātōte īnspīrantō
passive present — īnspīrāre — — īnspīrāminī —
future — īnspīrātor īnspīrātor — — īnspīrantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present īnspīrāre īnspīrārī īnspīrāns —
future īnspīrātūrum esse īnspīrātum īrī īnspīrātūrus īnspīrandus
perfect īnspīrāvisse īnspīrātum esse — īnspīrātus
future perfect — īnspīrātum fore — —
perfect potential īnspīrātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
īnspīrandī īnspīrandō īnspīrandum īnspīrandō īnspīrātum īnspīrātū

Descendants

  • Asturian: inspirar
  • Catalan: inspirar
  • English: inspire
  • French: inspirer
  • Galician: inspirar
  • Italian: inspirare, ispirare
  • Lombard: ispirà
  • Piedmontese: ispiré
  • Portuguese: inspirar
  • Romanian: inspira
  • Spanish: inspirar

References

  • “inspiro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “inspiro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • “inspiro”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Portuguese

Verb

inspiro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of inspirar

Spanish

Verb

inspiro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of inspirar
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