jaadu

Ingrian

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian яд (jad).

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈjɑːdu/, [ˈjɑːdŭ̥]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈjɑːdu/, [ˈjɑːd̥u]
  • Rhymes: -ɑːdu
  • Hyphenation: jaa‧du

Noun

jaadu

  1. poison

Declension

Declension of jaadu (type 4/koivu, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative jaadu jaadut
genitive jaadun jaaduin, jaaduloin
partitive jaadua jaaduja, jaaduloja
illative jaaduu jaadui, jaaduloihe
inessive jaaduus jaaduis, jaadulois
elative jaadust jaaduist, jaaduloist
allative jaadulle jaaduille, jaaduloille
adessive jaaduul jaaduil, jaaduloil
ablative jaadult jaaduilt, jaaduloilt
translative jaaduks jaaduiks, jaaduloiks
essive jaadunna, jaaduun jaaduinna, jaaduloinna, jaaduin, jaaduloin
exessive1) jaadunt jaaduint, jaaduloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

Derived terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 104

Votic

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian яд (jad).

Pronunciation

  • (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈjɑːdu/, [ˈʝɑːdu]
  • Rhymes: -ɑːdu
  • Hyphenation: jaa‧du

Noun

jaadu

  1. poison, venom
    Synonyms: mürkkü, moru

Inflection

Declension of jaadu (type II/võrkko, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative jaadu jaadud
genitive jaadu jaadujõ, jaadui
partitive jaadua jaaduitõ, jaadui
illative jaadusõ, jaadu jaaduisõ
inessive jaaduz jaaduiz
elative jaadussõ jaaduissõ
allative jaadulõ jaaduilõ
adessive jaadullõ jaaduillõ
ablative jaadultõ jaaduiltõ
translative jaadussi jaaduissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

  • Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “jaadu”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn