kast

See also: Kast, kaśt, and каст

English

Etymology

From Dutch kast, from Middle Dutch caste (chest), from Old Dutch *casto (chest, reservoir), from Proto-West Germanic *kastō.

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -æst

Noun

kast (plural kasts or kasten)

  1. A type of traditional cupboard produced by Dutch settlers in New York and New Jersey in the 18th and 19th centuries
    • 2007 January 19, Roberta Smith, “Decorative Tradition, Laced With Bursts of Eccentricity”, in New York Times[1]:
      At Clifford A. Wallach tramp art rules absolutely, most unusually in a large cupboard that has the mass of a Dutch kast armoire and is painted light green.
    • 2009 July 3, Wendy Moonan, “Exploring Dutch Legacy 400 Years After Hudson”, in New York Times[2]:
      The exhibition includes the kinds of Dutch furnishings that might have been found in 17th- century estates: pewter plates, silver bowls, brass candlesticks, Dutch tiles, Bible boxes, Delft jars and Dutch cupboards, called kasts.

Anagrams

Danish

Etymology

From Old Norse kast, verbal noun to kasta (throw).

Noun

kast n (singular definite kastet, plural indefinite kast)

  1. throw

Declension

Declension of kast
neuter
gender
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative kast kastet kast kastene
genitive kasts kastets kasts kastenes

Verb

kast

  1. imperative of kaste

References

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch caste (chest), from Old Dutch *casto, from Proto-West Germanic *kastō (chest, reservoir).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɑst/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: kast
  • Rhymes: -ɑst

Noun

kast f (plural kasten, diminutive kastje n)

  1. cupboard, closet, wardrobe

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: kas
  • Berbice Creole Dutch: kasi
  • Negerhollands: kas, kaśi
    • Virgin Islands Creole: kasi (dated)
  • Indonesian: kas
    • Ternate: kas
  • Papiamentu: kashi, kasji (from the diminutive)
  • Sranan Tongo: kasi
    • Aukan: kasi
    • Caribbean Hindustani: kási
    • Caribbean Javanese: kasi, kas

Anagrams

Estonian

Noun

kast (genitive kasti, partitive kasti)

  1. box, chest, crate

Declension

Declension of kast (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation)
singular plural
nominative kast kastid
accusative nom.
gen. kasti
genitive kastide
partitive kasti kaste
kastisid
illative kasti
kastisse
kastidesse
kastesse
inessive kastis kastides
kastes
elative kastist kastidest
kastest
allative kastile kastidele
kastele
adessive kastil kastidel
kastel
ablative kastilt kastidelt
kastelt
translative kastiks kastideks
kasteks
terminative kastini kastideni
essive kastina kastidena
abessive kastita kastideta
comitative kastiga kastidega

Hungarian

Etymology

kas +‎ -t

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɒʃt]
  • Hyphenation: kast

Noun

kast

  1. accusative singular of kas

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse kast, verbal noun to kasta (throw).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kʰast/
  • Rhymes: -ast

Noun

kast n (genitive singular kasts, nominative plural köst)

  1. throw
  2. fit, seizure

Declension

Declension of kast (neuter)
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative kast kastið köst köstin
accusative kast kastið köst köstin
dative kasti kastinu köstum köstunum
genitive kasts kastsins kasta kastanna

Livonian

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Middle Low German kast.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkɑst/, [ˈkɑsˑt̪]

Noun

kast

  1. box
Declension
Declension of kast (80)
singular (ikšlu’g) plural (pǟgiņlu’g)
nominative (nominatīv) kast kastūd
genitive (genitīv) kast kastūd
partitive (partitīv) kastõ kastīdi
dative (datīv) kastõn kastūdõn
instrumental (instrumentāl) kastõks kastūdõks
illative (illatīv) kastõ kastīž
inessive (inesīv) kastõs kastīs
elative (elatīv) kastõst kastīst

References

  • Tiit-Rein Viitso; Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), “kast”, in Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz [Livonian-Estonian-Latvian Dictionary]‎[3] (in Estonian and Latvian), Tartu, Rīga: Tartu Ülikool, Latviešu valodas aģentūra

Etymology 2

Verb

kast

  1. Salaca form of kastõ (to water, to wet)

References

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology 1

From Old Norse kast.

Noun

kast n (definite singular kastet, indefinite plural kast, definite plural kasta or kastene)

  1. throw
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Verb

kast

  1. imperative of kaste

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Old Norse kast.

(folklore): Compare Swedish offerkast.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɑst/

Noun

kast n (definite singular kastet, indefinite plural kast, definite plural kasta)

  1. throw (act of throwing something)
  2. (folklore) the same as varp

Derived terms

Verb

kast

  1. imperative of kasta

References

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Etymology 1

From Old Norse kast, verbal noun to kasta (throw).

Noun

kast n

  1. a throw (instance of throwing)
    ett långt kast
    a long throw
    ett underhandskast / överhandskast
    an underhand throw / overhand throw
    1. a roll (of a die)
      ett tärningskast
      a roll of the dice
  2. a throw (sudden, sharp movement)
Declension
Derived terms
See also

Etymology 2

From Portuguese or Spanish casta, of uncertain origin.

Noun

kast c

  1. a caste (Indian hereditary social class)
Declension

References

Anagrams