ligaturer

French

Etymology

From the noun ligature.

Pronunciation

  • Audio (France (Toulouse)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Vosges)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Somain)):(file)

Verb

ligaturer

  1. (medicine) to ligate (tie up with a ligature)

Conjugation

Conjugation of ligaturer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple ligaturer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple ligaturant
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle ligaturé
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present ligature
/li.ɡa.tyʁ/ 		ligatures
/li.ɡa.tyʁ/ 		ligature
/li.ɡa.tyʁ/ 		ligaturons
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁɔ̃/ 		ligaturez
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁe/ 		ligaturent
/li.ɡa.tyʁ/
imperfect ligaturais
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁɛ/ 		ligaturais
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁɛ/ 		ligaturait
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁɛ/ 		ligaturions
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁjɔ̃/ 		ligaturiez
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁje/ 		ligaturaient
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁɛ/
past historic2 ligaturai
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁe/ 		ligaturas
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁa/ 		ligatura
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁa/ 		ligaturâmes
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁam/ 		ligaturâtes
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁat/ 		ligaturèrent
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁɛʁ/
future ligaturerai
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁə.ʁe/ 		ligatureras
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁə.ʁa/ 		ligaturera
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁə.ʁa/ 		ligaturerons
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ 		ligaturerez
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁə.ʁe/ 		ligatureront
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional ligaturerais
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁə.ʁɛ/ 		ligaturerais
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁə.ʁɛ/ 		ligaturerait
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁə.ʁɛ/ 		ligaturerions
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		ligatureriez
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁə.ʁje/ 		ligatureraient
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present ligature
/li.ɡa.tyʁ/ 		ligatures
/li.ɡa.tyʁ/ 		ligature
/li.ɡa.tyʁ/ 		ligaturions
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁjɔ̃/ 		ligaturiez
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁje/ 		ligaturent
/li.ɡa.tyʁ/
imperfect2 ligaturasse
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁas/ 		ligaturasses
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁas/ 		ligaturât
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁa/ 		ligaturassions
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ 		ligaturassiez
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁa.sje/ 		ligaturassent
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — ligature
/li.ɡa.tyʁ/ 		— ligaturons
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁɔ̃/ 		ligaturez
/li.ɡa.ty.ʁe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
past historic → present perfect
past anterior → pluperfect
imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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