loathar
Old Irish
Alternative forms
- lóthor, lóthur
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *lowatrom.
Noun
loathar n
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | loatharN | loatharN | loatharL, lóthra |
| vocative | loatharN | loatharN | loatharL, lóthra |
| accusative | loatharN | loatharN | loatharL, lóthra |
| genitive | loathairL | loathar | loatharN |
| dative | loatharL | lóthraib | lóthraib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Descendants
- Middle Irish: lóthar
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| loathar also lloathar in h-prothesis environments |
loathar pronounced with /l-/ |
loathar also lloathar |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 lóthar”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language