lune

See also: Appendix:Variations of "lune"

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /luːn/, /lɪu̯n/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Rhymes: -uːn

Etymology 1

From Latin lūna (moon).

Noun

lune (plural lunes)

  1. (obsolete) A fit of lunacy or madness; a period of frenzy; a crazy or unreasonable freak.
    • c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii], page 54, column 1:
      Why woman, your husband is in his olde Lunes againe: []
    • c. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], page 283, column 2:
      Theſe dangerous, vnſafe Lunes i'th' King, beſhrew them: / He muſt be told on't, and he ſhall []
    • 1851 July–December, Thomas Snarlyle, “Bloomerism: A Latter-Day Fragment”, in Punch, volume XXI, page 217:
      A mad world this, my friends, a world in its lunes, petty and other; in lunes other than petty now for some time; in petty-lunes, pettilettes, or pantalettes, about these six weeks, ever since when this rampant androgynous Bloomerism first came over from Yankee land.

Etymology 2

From French lune, from Latin luna.

Noun

lune (plural lunes)

  1. (geometry) A concave figure formed by the intersection of the arcs of two circles on a plane, or on a sphere the intersection between two great semicircles.
    • 1984, Thomas Pynchon, Slow Learner:
      What he worried about was any eventual convexity, a shrinking, it might be, of the planet itself to some palpable curvature of whatever he would be standing on, so that he would be left sticking out like a projected radius, unsheltered and reeling across the empty lunes of his tiny sphere.
  2. Anything crescent-shaped.
Usage notes

The corresponding convex shape is sometimes called a lune, but is, strictly, a lens.

Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 3

Alteration of lyon.

Noun

lune (plural lunes)

  1. (hawking) A leash for a hawk.
    • 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, “xvj”, in Le Morte Darthur, book VI:
      And thenne was he ware of a Faucon came fleynge ouer his hede toward an hyghe elme / and longe lunys aboute her feet / and she flewe vnto the elme to take her perche / the lunys ouer cast aboute a bough / And whanne she wold haue taken her flyghte / she henge by the legges fast / and syre launcelot sawe how he henge
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

See also

Anagrams

Danish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /luːnə/, [ˈluːnə]

Etymology 1

From Middle Low German lūne (lunar phase, caprice), from Latin lūna. Cognate with German Laune.

Noun

lune n (singular definite lunet, plural indefinite luner)

  1. mood
  2. whim, caprice
  3. humor, humour
Inflection
Declension of lune
neuter
gender
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative lune lunet luner lunerne
genitive lunes lunets luners lunernes
Synonyms

Etymology 2

From Old Norse lugna (to calm).

Verb

lune (imperative lun, infinitive at lune, present tense luner, past tense lunede, perfect tense er/har lunet)

  1. warm

Etymology 3

See lun (warm).

Adjective

lune

  1. inflection of lun:
    1. definite singular
    2. plural

French

Etymology

    Inherited from Middle French lune, from Old French lune, from Latin lūna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂, from *lewk- + *-sneh₂.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    lune f (plural lunes)

    1. the Moon
    2. any natural satellite of a planet
    3. (literary) a month, particularly a lunar month

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • Haitian Creole: lalin
    • Mauritian Creole: lalin
    • Seychellois Creole: lalin

    Further reading

    Friulian

    Etymology

    From Latin lūna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂.

    Noun

    lune f (plural lunis)

    1. moon

    Italian

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈlu.ne/
    • Rhymes: -une
    • Hyphenation: lù‧ne

    Noun

    lune f

    1. plural of luna

    Anagrams

    Middle English

    Etymology 1

    From Old French lune (moon), from Latin lūna.

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈliu̯n(ə)/

    Noun

    lune (uncountable)

    1. (astronomy, sometimes capitalised) The celestial body closest to the Earth, considered to be a planet in the Ptolemic system as well as the boundary between the Earth and the heavens.
    2. (rare, sometimes capitalised) A white, precious metal; silver.
      • 1395, Chaucer, “Canon Yeoman's Prologue and Tale”, in Canterbury Tales:
        He vnderstood, and brymstoon by his brother, That out of Sol and Luna were ydrawe.
        (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    Synonyms
    Descendants
    References

    Etymology 2

    Noun

    lune

    1. alternative form of loyne (leash)

    Middle French

    Etymology

      Inherited from Old French lune, from Latin lūna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂, from *lewk- + *-sneh₂.

      Noun

      lune f (plural lunes)

      1. moon
      2. lunation; lunar month

      Descendants

      References

      • lune on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330–1500) (in French)

      Neapolitan

      Noun

      lune

      1. plural of luna

      Norwegian Bokmål

      Adjective

      lune

      1. definite singular/plural of lun

      Norwegian Nynorsk

      Adjective

      lune

      1. definite singular/plural of lun

      Old French

      Etymology

        Inherited from Latin lūna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂, from *lewk- + *-sneh₂.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /lunə/

        Noun

        lune f (nominative singular lune)

        1. the Moon

        Descendants

        Slovak

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): [ˈluɲe]

        Noun

        lune f

        1. dative/locative singular of luna

        Slovene

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /lùːnɛ/

        Noun

        lúne

        1. inflection of lúna:
          1. genitive singular
          2. nominative/accusative plural

        Tarantino

        Etymology

        From Latin lūna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂.

        Noun

        lune

        1. moon

        Walloon

        Etymology

          Inherited from Old French lune, from Latin lūna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂, from *lewk- + *-sneh₂.

          Pronunciation

          • IPA(key): /lyn/

          Noun

          lune f

          1. moon