maahu

Votic

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian (про)мах ((pro)max).

Pronunciation

  • (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈmɑːhu/, [ˈmɑːhu], /ˈmɑːxu/, [ˈmɑːxu]
  • Rhymes: -ɑːhu, -ɑːxu
  • Hyphenation: maa‧hu

Noun

maahu

  1. mistake, blunder
    anta maahuato err, blunder, make a mistake / make mistakes
    • 2010, Heinike Heinsoo, Mā ja pūd lēväd, meid eb lē: The subject and the predicate in Votic (Linguistica Uralica, Supplementary Series; 4) (overall work in English), Tallinn: Teaduste Akadeemia Kirjastus, →ISBN, page 45:
      e̮pe̮n neľľäld jalgalt kompasuʙ a inemin se̮nald annab māhu
      [õpõn nelʹlʹelte jalgõltõ kompõsub a inemin sõnaltõ annab maahu(a)]
      a horse may stumble though he has four legs, yet man errs though he has words
      (literally, “a horse stumbles from four legs, yet man makes mistakes with words”)

Inflection

Declension of maahu (type II/võrkko, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative maahu maahud
genitive maahu maahujõ, maahui
partitive maahua maahuitõ, maahui
illative maahusõ, maahu maahuisõ
inessive maahuz maahuiz
elative maahussõ maahuissõ
allative maahulõ maahuilõ
adessive maahullõ maahuillõ
ablative maahultõ maahuiltõ
translative maahussi maahuissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

  • Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “maahu”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn