patronner

French

Etymology

From patron +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pa.tʁɔ.ne/
  • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Somain)):(file)

Verb

patronner

  1. (transitive) to sponsor

Conjugation

Conjugation of patronner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple patronner
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple patronnant
/pa.tʁɔ.nɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle patronné
/pa.tʁɔ.ne/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present patronne
/pa.tʁɔn/ 		patronnes
/pa.tʁɔn/ 		patronne
/pa.tʁɔn/ 		patronnons
/pa.tʁɔ.nɔ̃/ 		patronnez
/pa.tʁɔ.ne/ 		patronnent
/pa.tʁɔn/
imperfect patronnais
/pa.tʁɔ.nɛ/ 		patronnais
/pa.tʁɔ.nɛ/ 		patronnait
/pa.tʁɔ.nɛ/ 		patronnions
/pa.tʁɔ.njɔ̃/ 		patronniez
/pa.tʁɔ.nje/ 		patronnaient
/pa.tʁɔ.nɛ/
past historic2 patronnai
/pa.tʁɔ.ne/ 		patronnas
/pa.tʁɔ.na/ 		patronna
/pa.tʁɔ.na/ 		patronnâmes
/pa.tʁɔ.nam/ 		patronnâtes
/pa.tʁɔ.nat/ 		patronnèrent
/pa.tʁɔ.nɛʁ/
future patronnerai
/pa.tʁɔn.ʁe/ 		patronneras
/pa.tʁɔn.ʁa/ 		patronnera
/pa.tʁɔn.ʁa/ 		patronnerons
/pa.tʁɔn.ʁɔ̃/ 		patronnerez
/pa.tʁɔn.ʁe/ 		patronneront
/pa.tʁɔn.ʁɔ̃/
conditional patronnerais
/pa.tʁɔn.ʁɛ/ 		patronnerais
/pa.tʁɔn.ʁɛ/ 		patronnerait
/pa.tʁɔn.ʁɛ/ 		patronnerions
/pa.tʁɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		patronneriez
/pa.tʁɔ.nə.ʁje/ 		patronneraient
/pa.tʁɔn.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present patronne
/pa.tʁɔn/ 		patronnes
/pa.tʁɔn/ 		patronne
/pa.tʁɔn/ 		patronnions
/pa.tʁɔ.njɔ̃/ 		patronniez
/pa.tʁɔ.nje/ 		patronnent
/pa.tʁɔn/
imperfect2 patronnasse
/pa.tʁɔ.nas/ 		patronnasses
/pa.tʁɔ.nas/ 		patronnât
/pa.tʁɔ.na/ 		patronnassions
/pa.tʁɔ.na.sjɔ̃/ 		patronnassiez
/pa.tʁɔ.na.sje/ 		patronnassent
/pa.tʁɔ.nas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — patronne
/pa.tʁɔn/ 		— patronnons
/pa.tʁɔ.nɔ̃/ 		patronnez
/pa.tʁɔ.ne/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
past historic → present perfect
past anterior → pluperfect
imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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