rogaid

Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *rogīti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃roǵéyeti. The -o- in the present stem is irregular; **rugaid is expected.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈro.ɣəðʲ/
    • (Blasse) [ˈro.ɣɪðʲ]
    • (Griffith) [ˈro.ɣɨðʲ]

Verb

rogaid (verbal noun rogud)

  1. to stretch, extend

Inflection

Simple, class A II present, a subjunctive
active passive
singular plural singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present indicative abs. roichthir, roigthir
conj.
rel. roichther
imperfect indicative
preterite abs.
conj.
rel.
perfect deut.
prot.
future abs.
conj.
rel.
conditional
present subjunctive abs.
conj.
rel. rogas roichther
past subjunctive
imperative
verbal noun rogud
past participle
verbal of necessity

Mutation

Mutation of rogaid
radical lenition nasalization
rogaid
also rrogaid in h-prothesis environments
rogaid
pronounced with /ɾ-/
rogaid
also rrogaid

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading