saurer
French
Pronunciation
Verb
saurer
- to smoke (food etc.)
Conjugation
Conjugation of saurer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | saurer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | saurant /sɔ.ʁɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | sauré /sɔ.ʁe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | saure /sɔʁ/ |
saures /sɔʁ/ |
saure /sɔʁ/ |
saurons /sɔ.ʁɔ̃/ |
saurez /sɔ.ʁe/ |
saurent /sɔʁ/ |
| imperfect | saurais /sɔ.ʁɛ/ |
saurais /sɔ.ʁɛ/ |
saurait /sɔ.ʁɛ/ |
saurions /sɔ.ʁjɔ̃/ |
sauriez /sɔ.ʁje/ |
sauraient /sɔ.ʁɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | saurai /sɔ.ʁe/ |
sauras /sɔ.ʁa/ |
saura /sɔ.ʁa/ |
saurâmes /sɔ.ʁam/ |
saurâtes /sɔ.ʁat/ |
saurèrent /sɔ.ʁɛʁ/ | |
| future | saurerai /sɔ.ʁə.ʁe/ |
saureras /sɔ.ʁə.ʁa/ |
saurera /sɔ.ʁə.ʁa/ |
saurerons /sɔ.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
saurerez /sɔ.ʁə.ʁe/ |
saureront /sɔ.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | saurerais /sɔ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
saurerais /sɔ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
saurerait /sɔ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
saurerions /sɔ.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
saureriez /sɔ.ʁə.ʁje/ |
saureraient /sɔ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | saure /sɔʁ/ |
saures /sɔʁ/ |
saure /sɔʁ/ |
saurions /sɔ.ʁjɔ̃/ |
sauriez /sɔ.ʁje/ |
saurent /sɔʁ/ |
| imperfect2 | saurasse /sɔ.ʁas/ |
saurasses /sɔ.ʁas/ |
saurât /sɔ.ʁa/ |
saurassions /sɔ.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
saurassiez /sɔ.ʁa.sje/ |
saurassent /sɔ.ʁas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | saure /sɔʁ/ |
— | saurons /sɔ.ʁɔ̃/ |
saurez /sɔ.ʁe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “saurer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
Pronunciation
Audio (Germany): (file)
Adjective
saurer
- comparative degree of sauer
Adjective
saurer
- inflection of sauer:
- strong/mixed nominative masculine singular
- strong genitive/dative feminine singular
- strong genitive plural