sekolah tinggi
Indonesian
Etymology
Compound of sekolah (“school”) + tinggi (“high”), calque of Dutch hogeschool (“hogeschool, polytechnic, college”, literally “high school”). Semantic loan from Japanese 大學 (daigaku, “university; college”) for sense of university during Japanese occupation.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [səˈkolah ˈtɪŋɡi]
Noun
- (education) hogeschool, college: mono-disciplinary higher education institution; a higher education institution of lower rank than a university
- Coordinate terms: akademi, akademi komunitas, institut, politeknik, universitas
- (education, dated) university
- Synonym: universitas
- Sekolah Tinggi Oxford ― Oxford University
- sekolah tinggi keradjaan ― imperial university
Usage notes
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay sekolah tinggi.
Further reading
- “sekolah tinggi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology 1
Compound of sekolah (“school”) + tinggi (“high”), calque of English high school.
Noun
sekolah tinggi (Jawi spelling سکوله تيڠݢي)
- (education, Malaysia, Singapore) high school, secondary school: an institution which provides all or part of secondary education.
- Sekolah Tinggi Persendirian Cina ― Chinese Independent High School
- Sekolah Tinggi Pemerintah Bukit Panjang ― Bukit Panjang Government High School
Usage notes
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in Indonesian sekolah tinggi.
Synonyms
- sekolah menengah atas (Indonesia incl. Riau and Sumatra)
Etymology 2
Compound of sekolah (“school”) + tinggi (“high”), borrowed from Indonesian sekolah tinggi.
Noun
sekolah tinggi (Jawi spelling سکوله تيڠݢي)
- (education, Indonesia) see Indonesian sekolah tinggi (“hogeschool, college”).