servar

Ido

Etymology

From Esperanto servi, from English serve, French servir, German servieren, Italian servire, Spanish servir, from Latin servīre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ser.ˈvar/, /sɛɾ.ˈvaɾ/

Verb

servar (present tense servas, past tense servis, future tense servos, imperative servez, conditional servus)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to serve, be of service to, tend

Conjugation

Conjugation of servar
present past future
infinitive servar servir servor
tense servas servis servos
conditional servus — —
imperative servez — —
adjective active participle servanta servinta servonta
adverbial active participle servante servinte servonte
nominal
active participle 		singular servanto servinto servonto
plural servanti servinti servonti
adjective passive participle servata servita servota
adverbial passive participle servate servite servote
nominal
passive participle 		singular servato servito servoto
plural servati serviti servoti

Derived terms

  • servo (“service”)
  • servisto (“servant, henchman, menial, hostler”)
  • servistaro (“household, establishment”)
  • servado (“service”)

Norwegian Nynorsk

Verb

servar

  1. present of serva

Noun

servar m

  1. indefinite plural of serve

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Latin servō, servāre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /seɾˈbaɾ/ [seɾˈβ̞aɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: ser‧var

Verb

servar (first-person singular present servo, first-person singular preterite servé, past participle servado)

  1. (obsolete) to keep, to save

Conjugation

    Conjugation of servar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive servar
gerund servando
past participle masculine feminine
singular servado servada
plural servados servadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present servo servastú
servásvos 		serva servamos serváis servan
imperfect servaba servabas servaba servábamos servabais servaban
preterite servé servaste servó servamos servasteis servaron
future servaré servarás servará servaremos servaréis servarán
conditional servaría servarías servaría servaríamos servaríais servarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present serve servestú
servésvos2 		serve servemos servéis serven
imperfect
(ra) 		servara servaras servara serváramos servarais servaran
imperfect
(se) 		servase servases servase servásemos servaseis servasen
future1 servare servares servare serváremos servareis servaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative servatú
servávos 		serve servemos servad serven
negative no serves no serve no servemos no servéis no serven

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of servar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive servar dative servarme servarte servarle, servarse servarnos servaros servarles, servarse
accusative servarme servarte servarlo, servarla, servarse servarnos servaros servarlos, servarlas, servarse
with gerund servando dative servándome servándote servándole, servándose servándonos servándoos servándoles, servándose
accusative servándome servándote servándolo, servándola, servándose servándonos servándoos servándolos, servándolas, servándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative serva dative sérvame sérvate sérvale sérvanos not used sérvales
accusative sérvame sérvate sérvalo, sérvala sérvanos not used sérvalos, sérvalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative servá dative servame servate servale servanos not used servales
accusative servame servate servalo, servala servanos not used servalos, servalas
with formal second-person singular imperative serve dative sérveme not used sérvele, sérvese sérvenos not used sérveles
accusative sérveme not used sérvelo, sérvela, sérvese sérvenos not used sérvelos, sérvelas
with first-person plural imperative servemos dative not used servémoste servémosle servémonos servémoos servémosles
accusative not used servémoste servémoslo, servémosla servémonos servémoos servémoslos, servémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative servad dative servadme not used servadle servadnos servaos servadles
accusative servadme not used servadlo, servadla servadnos servaos servadlos, servadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative serven dative sérvenme not used sérvenle sérvennos not used sérvenles, sérvense
accusative sérvenme not used sérvenlo, sérvenla sérvennos not used sérvenlos, sérvenlas, sérvense

Further reading

Swedish

Noun

servar

  1. indefinite plural of serve

Verb

servar

  1. present indicative of serva

Anagrams

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