sulung
See also: Sulung
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Old English sulung, from sulh (“plough, ploughland”).
Noun
sulung (plural sulungs)
- (historical) A unit of land in medieval Kent, comparable to the hide and the carucate.
- 2000, Nicholas Brooks, Anglo-Saxon Myths: State and Church, 400–1066, →ISBN, page 57:
- The counting of sulungs (as of hides) is a horrible task on which no two scholars agree, and it is not surprising that before the age of the computer Jolliffe made slips and that his desire to find eighty-sulung units sometimes overrode the evidence or the geographical probabilities.
Translations
unit of land
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Indonesian
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈsuluŋ/ [ˈsu.lʊŋ]
- Rhymes: -uluŋ
- Syllabification: su‧lung
Etymology 1
- Inherited from Malay sulung (“firstborn”).
- Semantic loan from Javanese ꦱꦸꦭꦸꦁ (sulung, “small flying ant which comes out at night”, literally “earliest; eldest”).
Noun
sulung (plural sulung-sulung)
- firstborn, born first in a family
- (uncountable, chiefly Christianity) firstfruit, firstfruits: an offering of the first of the harvest
- (countable) small flying ant which comes out at night
Derived terms
- kesulungan
Related terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Buginese [Term?].
Verb
sulung
Further reading
- “sulung” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
Romanization
sulung
- romanization of ꦱꦸꦭꦸꦁ
Kapampangan
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsuluŋ/ [ˈsuː.luŋ]
Verb
súlung
- to advance
Malay
Alternative forms
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Johor-Riau) IPA(key): /ˈsuloŋ/ [ˈsu.loŋ]
- Rhymes: -uloŋ, -oŋ
- (Baku) IPA(key): /ˈsuluŋ/ [ˈsu.luŋ]
- Rhymes: -uluŋ, -uŋ
- Hyphenation: su‧lung
Adjective
sulung (Jawi spelling سولوڠ)
Noun
sulung (Jawi spelling سولوڠ, plural sulung-sulung)
- ellipsis of anak sulung (“eldest, firstborn, born first in a family”)[1]
- Yang sulung pergi ke dapur. ― The eldest went to the kitchen.
Derived terms
Compounds
- bahasa sulung
- buah sulung
- gigi sulung
Descendants
- > Indonesian: sulung (inherited)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "sulung" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.
Further reading
- “sulung” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.