surfrapper

French

Etymology

From sur- +‎ frapper.

Pronunciation

  • Audio (France (Somain)):(file)

Verb

surfrapper

  1. overstrike (to strike or stamp a coin again)

Conjugation

Conjugation of surfrapper (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple surfrapper
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple surfrappant
/syʁ.fʁa.pɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle surfrappé
/syʁ.fʁa.pe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present surfrappe
/syʁ.fʁap/ 		surfrappes
/syʁ.fʁap/ 		surfrappe
/syʁ.fʁap/ 		surfrappons
/syʁ.fʁa.pɔ̃/ 		surfrappez
/syʁ.fʁa.pe/ 		surfrappent
/syʁ.fʁap/
imperfect surfrappais
/syʁ.fʁa.pɛ/ 		surfrappais
/syʁ.fʁa.pɛ/ 		surfrappait
/syʁ.fʁa.pɛ/ 		surfrappions
/syʁ.fʁa.pjɔ̃/ 		surfrappiez
/syʁ.fʁa.pje/ 		surfrappaient
/syʁ.fʁa.pɛ/
past historic2 surfrappai
/syʁ.fʁa.pe/ 		surfrappas
/syʁ.fʁa.pa/ 		surfrappa
/syʁ.fʁa.pa/ 		surfrappâmes
/syʁ.fʁa.pam/ 		surfrappâtes
/syʁ.fʁa.pat/ 		surfrappèrent
/syʁ.fʁa.pɛʁ/
future surfrapperai
/syʁ.fʁa.pʁe/ 		surfrapperas
/syʁ.fʁa.pʁa/ 		surfrappera
/syʁ.fʁa.pʁa/ 		surfrapperons
/syʁ.fʁa.pʁɔ̃/ 		surfrapperez
/syʁ.fʁa.pʁe/ 		surfrapperont
/syʁ.fʁa.pʁɔ̃/
conditional surfrapperais
/syʁ.fʁa.pʁɛ/ 		surfrapperais
/syʁ.fʁa.pʁɛ/ 		surfrapperait
/syʁ.fʁa.pʁɛ/ 		surfrapperions
/syʁ.fʁa.pə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		surfrapperiez
/syʁ.fʁa.pə.ʁje/ 		surfrapperaient
/syʁ.fʁa.pʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present surfrappe
/syʁ.fʁap/ 		surfrappes
/syʁ.fʁap/ 		surfrappe
/syʁ.fʁap/ 		surfrappions
/syʁ.fʁa.pjɔ̃/ 		surfrappiez
/syʁ.fʁa.pje/ 		surfrappent
/syʁ.fʁap/
imperfect2 surfrappasse
/syʁ.fʁa.pas/ 		surfrappasses
/syʁ.fʁa.pas/ 		surfrappât
/syʁ.fʁa.pa/ 		surfrappassions
/syʁ.fʁa.pa.sjɔ̃/ 		surfrappassiez
/syʁ.fʁa.pa.sje/ 		surfrappassent
/syʁ.fʁa.pas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — surfrappe
/syʁ.fʁap/ 		— surfrappons
/syʁ.fʁa.pɔ̃/ 		surfrappez
/syʁ.fʁa.pe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
past historic → present perfect
past anterior → pluperfect
imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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