tranquil

English

WOTD – 17 October 2009

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French tranquille, from Latin tranquillus, from trāns- + the root of quiēs (rest, quiet, peace), ultimately from *kʷyeh₁- (to rest).

Pronunciation

  • (UK, US) IPA(key): /ˈtɹæŋ.kwɪl/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Audio (General Australian):(file)
  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

tranquil (comparative tranquiler, superlative tranquilest)

  1. Free from emotional or mental disturbance.
    Synonyms: calm, peaceful, serene, steady; see also Thesaurus:calm
    Antonym: agitated
    • 1847, Charlotte Brontë, chapter XXVIII, in Jane Eyre:
      Some time passed before I felt tranquil even here: I had a vague dread that wild cattle might be near, or that some sportsman or poacher might discover me.
  2. Calm; without motion or sound.
    Synonyms: peaceful; see also Thesaurus:immobile, Thesaurus:silent
    • 1921, Douglas Wilson Johnson, Battlefields of the World War, Western and Southern Fronts: A Study in Military Geography, page 262:
      [] that the streams which did form were clear and tranquil because fed by perennial springs from the underground supply; and that in their tranquil waters extensive peat bogs formed.

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin tranquīllus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [tɾəŋˈkil]
  • IPA(key): (Valencia) [tɾaŋˈkil]
  • Audio (Barcelona):(file)
  • Rhymes: -il

Adjective

tranquil (feminine tranquil·la, masculine plural tranquils, feminine plural tranquil·les)

  1. tranquil, calm (free from emotional disturbance)
  2. tranquil, calm (without motion or sound)
    Synonym: calm
    Antonym: agitat

Derived terms

Further reading

Piedmontese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tranˈkwil/

Adjective

tranquil

  1. tranquil