utinam
English
Etymology
Noun
utinam (plural utinams)
- (obsolete) A fervent wish.
- 1646, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica, I.10:
- now can the Will which hath a power to run into velleities, and wishes of impossibilities, have any utinam of this.
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈʊ.tɪ.nãː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈuː.t̪i.nam]
Adverb
utinam (not comparable)
- (exclamatory) if only!, I wish that!, oh that!, would that!, would to heaven!
- Sentīs mea vulnera, sentīs; atque utinam sōlī sint ea nōta tibi.
- You feel my wounds, you feel: and I hope they are only known to you.
- 166 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Andria 931:
- CHREMĒS: Utinam id sit quod spērō!
- CHREMES: If only it turns out to be what I’m hoping for!
(utinam id sit: optative present subjunctive expressing a wish capable of fulfillment.)
- CHREMES: If only it turns out to be what I’m hoping for!
- CHREMĒS: Utinam id sit quod spērō!
- Marcus Tullius Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares 14.4.1:
- Quod utinam minus vītae cupidī fuissēmus!
- Oh, would that we had been less fond of life!
(Writing from exile, Cicero uses the pluperfect subjunctive fuissemus in an optative clause introduced by utinam to express a wish that was unfulfilled in the past: In hindsight, would death at that time have been preferable to his family’s current state of despair?)
- Oh, would that we had been less fond of life!
- Quod utinam minus vītae cupidī fuissēmus!
References
- “utinam”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “utinam”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “utinam”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.