xocar

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from French choquer.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central) [ʃuˈka]
  • IPA(key): (Balearic) [ʃoˈka]
  • IPA(key): (Valencia) [t͡ʃoˈkaɾ]
  • Audio (Barcelona):(file)
  • Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

Verb

xocar (first-person singular present xoco, first-person singular preterite xoquí, past participle xocat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/

  1. (transitive) to collide [with amb ‘with’], crash [with amb ‘into’]
  2. (transitive, figurative) to startle
    Synonym: sorprendre
  3. (transitive, figurative) to amuse, to cause to laugh

Conjugation

    Conjugation of xocar (first conjugation, c-qu alternation)
infinitive xocar
gerund xocant
past participle masculine feminine
singular xocat xocada
plural xocats xocades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present xoco xoques xoca xoquem xoqueu xoquen
imperfect xocava xocaves xocava xocàvem xocàveu xocaven
future xocaré xocaràs xocarà xocarem xocareu xocaran
preterite xoquí xocares xocà xocàrem xocàreu xocaren
conditional xocaria xocaries xocaria xocaríem xocaríeu xocarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present xoqui xoquis xoqui xoquem xoqueu xoquin
imperfect xoqués xoquessis xoqués xoquéssim xoquéssiu xoquessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — xoca xoqui xoquem xoqueu xoquin
negative (no) — no xoquis no xoqui no xoquem no xoqueu no xoquin

Derived terms

Further reading

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