Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/ʀaya

This Proto-Austronesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Austronesian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʀaja/, /raja/

Adjective

*ʀaya

  1. big, large

Descendants

  • Kavalan: Raya
  • Proto-Malayo-Polynesian: *ʀaya
    • Greater Barito
      • Sama–Bajaw: *hayə
        • Inabaknon: haya
        • Yakan: hadje
        • Inner Sulu
        • Borneo Coast
          • West Coast Bajau: oyo
      • West Barito
      • Mahakam
        • Tunjung: haja'
    • North Bornean
      • Northeast Sabahan
      • Southwest Sabahan
        • Dusunic
          • Central Dusun: gayo
          • Kadazan
            • Coastal Kadazan: gazo
            • Labuk-Kinabatangan Kadazan: gajo
          • Momogun
          • Bisaya–Lotud
        • Paitanic
          • Tombonuo: ayo
          • Upper Kinabatangan: ayo
        • Murutic
      • Bolongan: raya
      • North Sarawakan
        • Berawan–Lower Baram
          • Berawan: kijih
          • Lower Baram
            • Belait: rejeh
            • Narom: aja'
        • Dayic
          • Lun Bawang: rayeh
          • Kelabitic
            • Kelabit: rayeh
            • Sa'ban: rah
            • Tring: layah
        • Bintulu: azeh
      • Central Sarawakan
        • Kajang
          • Sian: ayo'
        • Punan
          • Punan Aput: ayo'
          • Punan Tubu: ayo'
          • Punan Bah-Biau: ayo'
          • Ukit: ajo'
    • Kayanic
      • Rejang Kayan: aya'
    • Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands
      • Proto-Batak: *raya
      • Gayo: raya
    • Rejang: lai, loi
    • Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan: *raya
      • Proto-Chamic: *raya
        • Acehnese: rayeuk
        • Coastal Chamic
          • Haroi: lơyưa
          • Cham
            • Eastern Cham: raya / ꨣꨢꨩ
            • Western Cham: raya / رايا
      • Proto-Malayic: *raya
        • Ibanic
        • Western Malayic Dayak
          • Kendayan: aya'
        • Nuclear Malayic
          • Banjarese: raya
          • Malay: raya
            • Indonesian: raya
            • → Javanese: raya
            • → Madurese: rajâ
          • Brunei Malay: raya
          • Central Malay: rayo, ghayo
          • Minangkabau: rayo
          • Pattani Malay: غاياوْ / รฺายอ (ṛayɔ)
      • Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa
      • Madurese: rajâ
      • Old Sundanese: raya
    • Central Malayo-Polynesian
      • Flores–Lembata
      • Central Maluku

Further reading

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