Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/samHás

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Alternative reconstructions

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *somHós.

Adjective

*samHás[2]

  1. same, equal

Descendants

  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *samHás
    • Sanskrit: सम (samá) (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Iranian: *hamHáh
    • Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀 (hama)
    • Kurdish:
      • Northern Kurdish: hev
      • Central Kurdish: ھاو- (haw-)
    • Old Persian: 𐏃𐎶 (h-m /⁠hama⁠/)
      • Middle Persian: hm (ham)
    • Zazaki: hem

References

  1. ^ Dunkel, George E. (2014), Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme [Lexicon of Indo-European Particles and Pronominal Stems] (in German), volume 2: Lexikon, Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, →ISBN, page 724
  2. ^ Lubotsky, Alexander (2011), “samá-”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University, pages 435-6
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