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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-Turkic
Etymology
From *oš (“lo! behold!”) + *ol (“that, he”). Compare Latin *eccum ille, Arabic هٰذَا (hāḏā) for similar constructions.
Pronoun
*oš ol (Common Turkic)
- (distal) that one
Descendants
- Oghuz:
- Old Anatolian Turkish: شول (şol), شو (şo, şu)
- Azerbaijani: (obsolete) şol
- Gagauz: şu
- Ottoman Turkish: شول (şol), شو (şo, şu)
- Turkish: şu, (dialectal) şol
- Turkmen: şu, şol
- Kipchak:
- Kipchak-Bulgar:
- Bashkir: шул (şul)
- Tatar: шул (şul)
- Kipchak-Cuman:
- Crimean Tatar: şu
- Karaim: ošol
- Kumyk: шу (şu), шо (şo)
- Kipchak-Nogai:
- Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
- Karluk:
- Ili Turki: ȯšȯ
- Karakhanid:
- Chagatai: اوشول (ošol, ušul), شول (šol, šul), شو (šu)
Further reading
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “şu”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Clauson, Gerard (1972), “oş”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 255