ixss
Tashelhit
Alternative forms
- iɣs, iɣss
Etymology
Inherited from Medieval Tashelhit ايغسّ (iɣess, “bone”), from Proto-Berber *iɣăsseʔ (“bone”)[1], ultimately from Proto-Afroasiatic *ḳas- (“bone”).
Cognates include Tuareg éɣăss (“bone”), Zenaga iʔssi (“bone”), Tarifit iɣes (“bone, skeleton”), Ghadames ɣăss (“bone”), Egyptian qs (“bone”) and Hausa ƙashi (“bone”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /iχsː/
Noun
ixss m (plural ixsan, Tifinagh spelling ⵉⵅⵙⵙ, Arabic spelling ايخسّ)
- bone
- mla ittqʷbal ṛbbi dduɛa n yiḍan, s asn d iga anẓar s ixsan.
- If God accepted the dogs' prayer, he would send them a shower of bones.
- human body (plural only)
- Synonym: tiɣssa
- ṛmin ixsan inu. ― my body is tired.
Inflection
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| free state | ixss | ixsan |
| construct state | ixss, yixss | ixsan |
See also
References
- Stroomer, Harry (2025), Dictionnaire berbère tachelḥiyt-français — Tome 2 f—l (Handbook of Oriental Studies – Handbuch der Orientalistik; 188/2) (in French), Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill, , →ISBN, page 1171b
- ^ Marijn van Putten (2011), Nouns of the CVC and CC type in Berber (Thesis), The Netherlands: Leiden University, page 17