miniscor
Latin
Etymology
Uncertain. De Vaan considers the attestation in the works of Festus to be unreliable. Nevertheless, the forms showing -minīscī may derive from the application of the inchoative suffix -scō to Proto-Indo-European *mn̥yétor or possibly *ményetor. Ultimately from the root *men-.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [mɪˈniːs.kɔr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [miˈnis.kor]
Verb
minīscor (present infinitive minīscī, perfect active mentus sum); third conjugation, deponent
- (hapax legomenon) synonym of reminīscor
- c. 2nd century, Sextus Pompeius Festus, De Verborum Significatione 126:
- miniscitur, pro reminiscitur antiquitus dicebatur
- "'miniscitur'" was—a long time ago—said instead of "reminiscitur"
- miniscitur, pro reminiscitur antiquitus dicebatur
Conjugation
Conjugation of minīscor (third conjugation, deponent)
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | minīscor | minīsceris, minīscere |
minīscitur | minīscimur | minīsciminī | minīscuntur | ||||||
| imperfect | minīscēbar | minīscēbāris, minīscēbāre |
minīscēbātur | minīscēbāmur | minīscēbāminī | minīscēbantur | |||||||
| future | minīscar | minīscēris, minīscēre |
minīscētur | minīscēmur | minīscēminī | minīscentur | |||||||
| perfect | mentus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| pluperfect | mentus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| future perfect | mentus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | minīscar | minīscāris, minīscāre |
minīscātur | minīscāmur | minīscāminī | minīscantur | ||||||
| imperfect | minīscerer | minīscerēris, minīscerēre |
minīscerētur | minīscerēmur | minīscerēminī | minīscerentur | |||||||
| perfect | mentus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||||||||
| pluperfect | mentus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | — | minīscere | — | — | minīsciminī | — | ||||||
| future | — | minīscitor | minīscitor | — | — | minīscuntor | |||||||
| non-finite forms | infinitive | participle | |||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||
| present | minīscī | — | minīscēns | — | |||||||||
| future | mentūrum esse | — | mentūrus | minīscendus, minīscundus | |||||||||
| perfect | mentum esse | — | mentus | — | |||||||||
| future perfect | mentum fore | — | — | — | |||||||||
| perfect potential | mentūrum fuisse | — | — | — | |||||||||
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||||||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||||||||
| minīscendī | minīscendō | minīscendum | minīscendō | mentum | mentū | ||||||||
Derived terms
References
- “miniscitur”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- miniscor in Georges, Karl Ernst; Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918), Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 2, Hahnsche Buchhandlung
- “miniscor”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 435-436
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 371-372
- R. L. Turner (August 1912), “Against the Stress Accent in Latin”, in The Classical Review[1], volume 26, number 5, , →ISSN, page 151
- J. Zerdin; Jason Zerdin (1999), Studies in the ancient Greek verbs in -skō[2], page 48