tagoda
Ludian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *takodak.
Verb
tagoda
Conjugation
| Conjugation of tagoda (type I-3/tahtoda, no gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | tagon | en tago | 1st singular | olen tagonu | en ole tagonu |
| 2nd singular | tagod | ed tago | 2nd singular | oled tagonu | ed ole tagonu |
| 3rd singular | tagou | ei tago | 3rd singular | on tagonu | ei ole tagonu |
| 1st plural | tagomme | emme tagogoi | 1st plural | olemme tagonu | emme olgoi tagonu |
| 2nd plural | tagotte | ette tagogoi | 2nd plural | olette tagonu | ette olgoi tagonu |
| 3rd plural | tagotah | ei tagota | 3rd plural | oldah tagottu | ei olda tagottu |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | tagoin | en tagonu | 1st singular | olin tagonu | en olnu tagonu |
| 2nd singular | tagoid | ed tagonu | 2nd singular | olid tagonu | ed olnu tagonu |
| 3rd singular | tagoi | ei tagonu | 3rd singular | oli tagonu | ei olnu tagonu |
| 1st plural | tagoimme | emme tagottu | 1st plural | olimme tagonu | emme olnu tagonu |
| 2nd plural | tagoitte | ette tagottu | 2nd plural | olitte tagonu | ette olnu tagonu |
| 3rd plural | tagottih | ei tagottu | 3rd plural | oldih tagottu | ei oldu tagottu |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | tagoižin | en tagoiž | 1st singular | oližin tagonu | en oliž tagonu |
| 2nd singular | tagoižid | ed tagoiž | 2nd singular | oližid tagonu | ed oliž tagonu |
| 3rd singular | tagoiž | ei tagoiž | 3rd singular | oliž tagonu | ei oliž tagonu |
| 1st plural | tagoižimme | emme tagoiž | 1st plural | oližimme tagonu | emme oliž tagonu |
| 2nd plural | tagoižitte | ette tagoiž | 2nd plural | oližitte tagonu | ette oliž tagonu |
| 3rd plural | tagotaiž | ei tagotaiž | 3rd plural | oldaiž tagottu | ei oldaiž tagottu |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | tagonuižin | en tagonuiž | 1st singular | olnuižin tagonu | en olnuiž tagonu |
| 2nd singular | tagonuižid | ed tagonuiž | 2nd singular | olnuižid tagonu | ed olnuiž tagonu |
| 3rd singular | tagonuiž | ei tagonuiž | 3rd singular | olnuiž tagonu | ei olnuiž tagonu |
| 1st plural | tagonuižimme | emme tagonuiž | 1st plural | olnuižimme tagonu | emme olnuiž tagonu |
| 2nd plural | tagonuižitte | ette tagonuiž | 2nd plural | olnuižitte tagonu | ette olnuiž tagonu |
| 3rd plural | tagottanuiž | ei tagottanuiž | 3rd plural | oldanuiž tagottu | ei oldanuiž tagottu |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | tago | ala tago | |||
| 3rd singular | tagogah | algah tagogoi | |||
| 1st plural | tagogam | algam tagogoi | |||
| 2nd plural | tagogat | algat tagogoi | |||
| 3rd plural | tagotagah | aldagah tagogoi | |||
| Potential | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | tagonen | en tagone | 1st singular | lienen tagonu | en liene tagonu |
| 2nd singular | tagoned | ed tagone | 2nd singular | liened tagonu | ed liene tagonu |
| 3rd singular | tagonou | ei tagone | 3rd singular | lienou tagonu | ei liene tagonu |
| 1st plural | tagonemme | emme tagone | 1st plural | lienemme tagonu | emme liekoi tagonu |
| 2nd plural | tagonette | ette tagone | 2nd plural | lienette tagonu | ette liekoi tagonu |
| 3rd plural | tagottaneh | ei tagottane | 3rd plural | lietah tagottu | ei liekoi tagottu |
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| I | tagoda | present | tagoj | tagottav | |
| II | inessive | tagodes | past | tagonu | tagottu |
| essive | tagoden | ||||
| III | illative | tagomah | |||
| inessive | tagomas | ||||
| elative | tagomaspiä | ||||
| adessive | tagomal | ||||
| abessive | tagomata | ||||
References
- M. Pahomov (2022), Lüüdi-venän, venä-lüüdin sanakirdʹ[1], Helsinki: Lüüdilaine Siebr, →ISBN
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *takodak.
Verb
tagoda
Inflection
| Inflection of tagoda (inflection type 1/ujuda) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st infinitive | tagoda | ||
| present indic. | tagob | ||
| past indic. | tagoi | ||
| present indicative |
past indicative |
imperative | |
| 1st singular | tagon | tagoin | — |
| 2nd singular | tagod | tagoid | tago |
| 3rd singular | tagob | tagoi | tagogaha |
| 1st plural | tagom | tagoim | tagogam |
| 2nd plural | tagot | tagoit | tagogat |
| 3rd plural | tagodas tagoba |
tagoiba | tagogaha |
| sing. conneg.1 | tago | tagond | tago |
| plur. conneg. | tagogoi | tagonugoi | tagogoi |
| present conditional |
past conditional |
potential | |
| 1st singular | tagoižin | tagonuižin | tagonen |
| 2nd singular | tagoižid | tagonuižid | tagoned |
| 3rd singular | tagoiži | tagonuiži | tagoneb |
| 1st plural | tagoižim | tagonuižim | tagonem |
| 2nd plural | tagoižit | tagonuižit | tagonet |
| 3rd plural | tagoižiba | tagonuižiba | tagoneba |
| connegative | tagoiži | tagonuiži | tagone |
| non-finite forms | |||
| 1st infinitive | tagoda | ||
| 2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
| inessive | tagodes | inessive | tagomas |
| instructive | tagoden | illative | tagomaha |
| participles | elative | tagomaspäi | |
| present active | tagoi | adessive | tagomal |
| past active | tagonu | abessive | tagomat |
| past passive | tagodud | ||
| 1 In imperative: used only in the second-person singular. The plural form is used with other persons. | |||