πŒ„πŒ•πŒ–πŒ›πŒ”πŒ•πŒ€πŒ‡πŒŒπŒ–

Umbrian

Alternative forms

  • eturstahmu, eheturstahamu

Etymology

Uncertain. Probably from πŒ„- (e-) +β€Ž Proto-Italic *tudes-tā-, itself probably from a Proto-Italic s-stem noun *tudes, whence also Umbrian tuder. The form *tudes-tā- may have underwent a shift in which the *d transformed into rΜ† followed by the syncope of the e before s. Ultimately from the root *(s)tewd-.

Verb

πŒ„πŒ•πŒ–πŒ›πŒ”πŒ•πŒ€πŒ‡πŒŒπŒ– β€’ (etuΕ™stahmu) (Second/third-person singular future passive imperative) (early Iguvine, deponent)

  1. to banish, pronounce banishment against

References

  • Poultney, James Wilson (1959), The Bronze Tables of Iguviumβ€Ž[1], Baltimore: American Philological Association
  • Buck, Carl Darling (1904), A Grammar of Oscan and Umbrian: With a Collection of Inscriptions and a Glossary
  • Kanehiro Nishimura (2012), β€œVowel reduction and deletion in Sabellic: A synchronic and diachronic interface”, in Benedicte Nielsen Whitehead, Thomas Olander, Birgit Anette Olsen, Jens ElmegΓ₯rd Rasmussen, editors, The Sound of Indo-European – Phonetics, Phonemics and Morphophonemics
  • Barbora MachajdΓ­kovΓ‘; Δ½udmila EliΓ‘Ε‘ovΓ‘ BuzΓ‘ssyovΓ‘ (1 October 2021), β€œVowel deletion before sibilant-stop clusters in Latin: issues of syllabification, lexicon and diachrony”, in Journal of Latin Linguisticsβ€Ž[2], volume 20, number 2, β†’DOI, β†’ISSN, page 202
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