Sura
English
Proper noun
Sura (plural Suras)
- A surname.
Statistics
- According to the 2010 United States Census, Sura is the 21439th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1219 individuals. Sura is most common among White (52.34%), Hispanic/Latino (28.06%), and Asian/Pacific Islander (17.97%) individuals.
Anagrams
Betawi
Alternative forms
- Surè (Urban Jakarta)
Etymology
Borrowed from Javanese ꦱꦸꦫ (Sura, “Muharram, Sura”), from Arabic عَاشُورَاء (ʕāšūrāʔ, “tenth, tenth day, notably the tenth day of the month Muharram”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sura/, [suˈra]
- (Urban Jakarta) IPA(key): [suˈrɛ]
Audio: (file)
- Rhymes: -a
- Hyphenation: Su‧ra
Proper noun
Sura (Arab Gundul spelling شوراء)
- Muharram (the first month of the Islamic calendar)
See also
- Sura, Sili Haji, Siti Haji
- Sapar
- Mulud
- Seri Mulud, Sili Mulud, Siti Mulud, Madil Mula, Merèntèt Atu, Merèntèt Mula
- Jumadilawal, Madil Tengah, Merèntèt Tengah, Merèntèt Dua, Merèntèt Mula
- Jumadilakir, Madil Pengabisan, Merèntèt Tiga, Merèntèt Pengabisan
- Rejeb
- Roah
- Puasa
- Sawal
- Apit
- Haji, Rayagung
Javanese
Romanization
Sura
- romanization of ꦱꦸꦫ
Latin
Etymology 1
From sūra (“calf of the leg”).
Pronunciation
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈsuː.ra]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈsuː.ra]
Proper noun
Sūra m sg (genitive Sūrae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun, singular only.
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Sūra |
| genitive | Sūrae |
| dative | Sūrae |
| accusative | Sūram |
| ablative | Sūrā |
| vocative | Sūra |
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈsʊ.ra]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈsuː.ra]
Proper noun
Sura m sg (genitive Surae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun, singular only.
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Sura |
| genitive | Surae |
| dative | Surae |
| accusative | Suram |
| ablative | Surā |
| vocative | Sura |
References
- “Sura3”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “Sura”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “Sura”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
- George Davis Chase, "Origin of Roman Praenomina", Harvard Studies in Classical Philology, Vol. 8, 1897, p. 109.
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsura]
Proper noun
Sura m pers (female equivalent Surová)
- a male surname
Declension
| singular | plural 1 | plural 2 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | Sura | Surovia | Surovci |
| genitive | Suru | Surov | Surovcov |
| dative | Surovi | Surom | Surovcom |
| accusative | Suru | Surov | Surovcov |
| locative | Surovi | Suroch | Surovcoch |
| instrumental | Surom | Surami | Surovcami |
Further reading
- “Sura”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
Sundanese
Etymology
From Javanese ꦱꦸꦫ (Sura, “Muharram, Sura”) from Arabic عَاشُورَاء (ʕāšūrāʔ, “tenth, tenth day, notably the tenth day of the month Muharram”).
Proper noun
Sura
Synonyms
Coordinate terms
Coordinate terms: Sura, Sapar, Mulud, Silih Mulud, Jumadilawal, Jumadilakhir, Rojab, Rewah, Puasa, Sawal, Hapit, Rayagung